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时间:2018-12-16
《2018年高考英语一轮复习 每日一题(第9周)非谓语动词作补语(含解析)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、考点非谓语动词作补语高考频度:★★★★★难易程度:★★★★☆1.(2017·新课标卷I·语法填空)Theyarerequired63(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.【参考答案】toprocess2.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped B.todevelop C.developed
2、 D.develop【参考答案】C【答案解析】分析结构可知此处是"see+宾语+补语"结构,动词develop和宾语之间存在被动关系,应该用过去分词,故答案选C。句意:经理很满意得看到经过努力后许多新产品被研制了出来。2.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit_____liveisquiteanother.A.performB.performingC.toperformD.beingperformed【参考答案】D【答案解析】句意:在家里面听音乐是一回事,去到现场听又是另一回事。hearsb
3、./sth.doing表听到某人/某物做某事。由于音乐是被演奏的,所以需要被动,所以选D。【应试必备】 非谓语动词作补语1.感官动词(词组)see,watch,observe,lookat,notice,hear,listento,feel的宾语补足语有四种形式,以see为例:☞Isawhimleaveafewminutesago.我看见他几分钟前离开了。☞TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglishspokenasmuchaspossible.为了学好英语,我们应该尽可能多地找机会听
4、英语。2.使役动词make,let,have,get后加复合宾语的情况Theteacherraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimselfheard.那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他。☞Letthoseinneedunderstandthatwewillgoallouttohelpthem.让那些需要(帮助)的人明白我们会尽全力去帮他们。☞Hehadthefireburningallnight.他让火燃烧了一夜。☞Hetriedtogethisworkrecognizedinthemedicalcircles.他试图使他的工作在医学
5、界被认可。1.Whenwesawtheroad________withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.blockB.toblockC.blockingD.blocked2.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismother_____goodcareofathome.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.betaken3.Letthoseinneedthatwewillgoallouttohelpthem
6、.A.tounderstandB.understandC.understandingD.Understood参考答案1.D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,________withsnow作宾语补足语,又因为路是被堵的,所以此空应填入一个表示"路已经被堵"的动词形式,所以选D。2.B【解析】句意:在非洲医疗援助两年回来后,Dr.Lee很高兴看见妈妈被照顾得很好。hismother和takecareof是被动关系,用过去分词做宾语补足语,所以选B。进步,在于总结。我在这,总结在哪儿?________________________________
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