2018届高考英语一轮复习 unit 1 names课下练 重庆大学版选修8

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1、Unit1Names[课下练熟高考]阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：20分钟)A(2017·河南省洛阳市统一考试)Heritageisourlegacy(遗产)fromthepast,whatwelivewithtoday,andwhatwepassontofuturegenerations.Ourculturalandnaturalheritagearebothirreplaceable(无可取代的)sourcesoflifeandinspiration.PlacesasuniqueanddiverseasthePyramidsofEg

2、ypt,theGreatBarrierReefinAustraliaandtheGreatWallofChinamakeupourworld'sheritage.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)seekstoencouragetheidentification,protectionandpreservationofculturalandnaturalheritagearoundtheworldconsideredtobeofoutst

3、andingvaluetohumanity.ThisisembodiedinaninternationaltreatycalledtheConventionConcerningtheProtectionoftheWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage,adoptedbyUNESCOin1972.HowdoesaplacebecomeaWorldHeritageSite?Ittakesalotofpeopletodecide.1)IfacountrywantsoneofitsplacestobeontheWorldH

4、eritageList,ithastoaskUNESCO.Theplacemustbeimportantandspecial.UNESCOputtheGreatWallonthelistin1987because,itsaid,itwasagreatpartofChinesecultureandbeautifullymadetogowiththeland.Whenacountryasks,itmustalsomakeaplanfortakingcareoftheplace.2)TheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNES

5、COtalksaboutdifferentplacesanddecideswhethertoputthemonthelist.ThecommitteemeetseveryJune.Manyexpertshelpthecommitteetodecide.3)Afteranewplacegoesonthelist,UNESCOgivesmoneytohelpkeepitlookinggood.Ifaplaceisinseriousdanger,itmaybeputontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger.UN

6、ESCOgivesspecialcareandhelptothoseplaces.4)CountrieshavetogiveUNESCOregularreportsaboutplacesonthelist.IfUNESCOthinksacountryisn'ttakinggoodenoughcareofaplace,thesitewillbetakenoffthelist.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们什么是遗产，如何申请遗产，并呼吁人们保护遗产。1．WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph1?A．Tote

7、lluswhatisheritage.B．Tostresstheimportanceofheritages.C．Toexplaintheaimsofprotectingheritages.D．Tointroducesomeplacesofinterestintheworld.解析：选A段落大意题。本段主要解释了什么是遗产及其大体分类，并列举了几个世界遗产的例子，所以A项正确。2．Aboutculturalandnaturalheritagearoundtheworld,UNESCOencouragesallthefollowingEXCE

8、PT________.A．identificationB．applicationC．protectionD．conservation解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，联合国教科文组织