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1、5.4施工图预算一、施工图预算概述1.基本概念·施工图预算是施工图设计完成后确定工程造价的文件，也是工程造价的计价方法。·任何一个工程均需要编制施工图预算。施工图预算以单位工程为编制对象，因此也称单位工程施工图预算工程造价控制的关键阶段是设计阶段 概预算是设计文件 ….经济文件 初步设计/施工图是设计文件….技术文件 施工图预算也称为设计预算 (我国在建立预算制度之初，要求设计单位编制预算，那时称设计预算，后来编制预算的任务转移到了施工单位，改称施工图预算)·按照单位工程专业特征分为 一般土
2、建工程施工图预算 装饰工程施工图预算 给排水工程施工图预算periodicallycheckthesecuritysystem,checkthespecialprocesswithimplementationofthepermitsystem.5,securityresponsibilitiesshouldbestrengthenedontheconstructionsite,aswellascamphygiene,foodhygiene,publicfiresafetyandotheraspec
3、tsoftheworkofthemanagement,topreventallaccidentsfromhappening.6,intheconstructionarea,thesignsshouldbesettominimizetheconstructionofpedestrianinterference,payattentiontosafety.Truckwhenseedlingsdisplayonthepavement,and...On.Iffullofcables,electricalequi
4、pmentfails,electriciansmustberesponsibleforrepairs,othersmaynot.Switchandthepowerswitchmustbeunlockedwithspecialswitches.Fiveimportantsafetyprocesscontrolofconstructionschemeandspecialoperations(a)safetyprecautions1,establishandimprovethequalificationof
5、safetyofficerinsecurityorganizationsandtodevelopmeasuresofsafetymanagementandensuresafeandcivilizedconstructionsitesatthecitylevel.2,theconstructionworkersenteringthesitemustbeinthethree-tiersecurityeducation,educationofupto100%.Electricians,specialoper
6、ationspersonnelmustbetrained,andpassacertificateallowingoperation,certificatesofupto100%.3,Earthexcavationtoexploreundergroundpipestopreventtheoccurrenceofaccidents,hasspecialmonitoringduringexcavationofFoundationpitsituation,preventingcollapsehurts.(B)
7、provisionalmeasures1,strengthenconstructionmanagementconstructionmanagementandsafetyeducationforconstructionworkers.2,on-siteelectricalequipmentwithoutpassinginspectionarenotallowedtouseelectricalequipmentshouldbemaintainedinnormalworkingcondition,nofau
8、ltruns.3,electricalequipmenterectionrain 暖通工程施工图预算 电气照明工程施工图预算 特殊构筑物工程施工图预算2.施工图预算的作用l控制投资，施工图设计不突破设计概算；l设计方案的优化与选择；l编制招标标底、投标报价；l签订工程施工合同、编制工程结算的依据；l编制施工组织设计。3.施工图预算的内容l单位工程预算l单项工程预算l建设项目总预算4.编制依据 以施工图为依据，根据工程所在地的消耗量定额、计费规则及现
