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1、第一单元检测(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)ATherewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich.Onedayhisfathertookhimonatriptoaplace.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm.Thereweremanypoorfamilieslivingonthefarm.Ontheirw
2、ayhome,thefatheraskedtheson,“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat,Dad,”thesonanswered.“Didyounoticehowpoorpeoplewerethere?”askedhisfather.“Oh,yes,”saidtheson.“So,tellme,”saidhisfather.Thesonsaid,“Well,wehaveonedogandtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolinourgarden,whiletheyhaveariv
3、erthathasnoend.Wehaveexpensivelanterns,buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight.Wehaveonlyasmallpieceoflandtoliveon,whiletheyhavetheendlessfields.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavehighwallsaroundourhousestoprotectus,buttheydon’tneedwalls,becausetheirfriendsw
4、illprotectthem.”Thefatherhadnothingtosay.Thentheboyadded,“Thankyou,Dad,forlettingmeseehowpoorweare.”1Thefatherwantedtoshowhisson . A.howpeopleonthefarmworkedB.howpoorpeoplewereonthefarmC.howbeautifulthefarmwasD.howfaritwasfromthecitytothefarm答案B解析根据文中第一段第三句
5、“Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.”可知父亲想让儿子知道农场上的人们多么贫穷。2Whenthefatheraskedthesonhowthetripwas,thesonthoughtit . A.great B.tiringC.terribleD.boring答案A解析根据文中第二段中的“Itwasgreat”可知,儿子对于这次旅程感觉很棒。3Accordingtotheboy,peopleonthefarmcansee atnight
6、. A.expensivelanternsB.alotofcarsC.starsabovetheirheadsD.manyhorses答案C解析根据第二段中的“buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight”可知这里的人们晚上看到的是头顶上面的星星。4WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A.Theboywasfromaverypoorfamily.B.Thefatherandthesonspentseveralweekson
7、afarm.C.Peopleonthefarmhavehighwallsaroundtheirhouses.D.Theboythoughtthatpeopleonthefarmlivedahappylife.答案D解析由第一段第一句“Therewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich.”可知A项错误;由“Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm.”可知B项错误;由第二段中的“buttheydon’tneedwalls”可知C项错误;因此选D项。BHavingfriendsmayw
8、ellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority(优先).Findthetimeto
