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1、第一单元检测(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThatwarmdaywastheonlydayoftheweekwithoutrain.Iopenedthedoor,tookaseatandbegantoenjoythewonderfulsunshine.Suddenly,Inoticedthatthehousenearminehadbeensold.Anelderlyladywasinfront
2、ofthedoor,withsomebeautifulflowersbesideher.Iwalkedtoher.Shelookedtobeinherearlyeightiesandhadtheprettiestwhitehair.“Hi!MynameisKarmen,”Isaidsmilingbrightlyattheoldlady.Shesmiledbackandsaid,“Hello,Karmen.I’mKitty.”Hervoicewasverystrongforsomeoneatherage.Later,Ilearnedthatshe
3、wasaloneandhadnofamilyorrelativestohelpher.Fromthatdayon,Ioftenvisitedherandhelpedherwithherhouseworkandsometimesshegavemesomedeliciousfood.Ayearpassed,andIconsideredhertobeoneofmybestfriends.Oneday,Iwalkedoverformymorningvisitandknockedonthedoor,buttherewasnoanswer.Iknocked
4、again,andshestilldidn’tturnup.SoIletmyselfin,usingthekeyshehadgivenme.Icheckedherlivingroomandthenherkitchen.Ifinallywentintoherbedroom,andshewaslyingpeacefullyonherbed.Besideherthereweretwonotes.Onewasherwill(遗嘱),whichsaidallthatshehadwouldbegiventome.Theotherwasathank-youn
5、ote.Iwenttoherbedsideandcriedsadly. Thoughseveralyearshasgoneby,Istillmissherdeeply.WheneverIlookatthebeautifulflowersinfrontofherhouse,Irememberthewonderfulfriendshipwehad.1Throughvisitingtheoldlady,theauthorlearnedthattheoldlady . A.dislikedallherrelativesB.hadnoonetoloo
6、kafterherC.didn’twanttolivewithherfamilyD.waslookingforsomeonetolookafterher答案B解析根据第二段中的“Later,Ilearnedthatshewasaloneandhadnofamilyorrelativestohelpher.”可知,没有人来照顾她。所以本题选B项。2Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theoldladywasnotkind.B.Theauthordidn’thaveanygoodfriends.C.Theoldladyd
7、idn’tknowhowtomakefood.D.Theauthorgotalongverywellwiththeoldlady.答案D解析根据短文第二、三段描述可知,作者和这个老人相处得很好,以至于最后将财产都给了作者。3Whatdoes“turnup”meaninParagraph3?A.appear B.leaveC.tryD.change答案A解析由下文描述可知,此处指的是这个老人还没有出来开门,没有出现,故turnup与appear意思相同。所以本题选A项。4Inordertothanktheauthor,theoldl
8、adydecidedto . A.givetheauthorherfavouriteflowersB.lettheauthorknowshewas
