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1、Module3Music-readingandvocabulary1.OthercomposershadwrittensymphoniesbeforeHaydn,buthechangedthesymphonyintoalongpieceforalargeorchestra.在海顿之前,其他的作曲家也已经写过交响乐曲,但是他把交响乐演绎成管弦乐协奏曲.辨析:other,theother,others,theothers与another1>other+C(可数名词复数)=others.some…others一些….另一些….2>Theother+C(可数名词复数
2、)=theothers3>One…theother….(两者)一个…..另一个….4>One….another….三者以上中的另一个eg:1>.Ihavemanyotherthingstodo.2>.Idon’tlikethistie;showmesomeothers,please.3>.Someoftheboyswentswimming,whiletheotherssatonthebeachforsunbathing.4>.Hehastwosons.Oneisthinandtheotherisfat.5>.Maryisclevererthananygirl
3、intheclass.6>.Canyouswimtotheothersideofthelake?7>.There’sacrackinthisglass.Bringmeanotherone,please2.Havingworkedtherefor30years,HaydnmovedtoLondon,wherehewasverysuccessful.在那里工作了30年之后,海顿搬到了伦敦,在那里他获得了巨大的成功.辨析:doing;havingdoing(1)现在分词的完成形式作状语,表示动作发生在主句谓语动词之前.(2)现在分词的一般形式做状语,表示动作与谓语
4、动词同时发生.eg:1>.Arrivingatthevillage,hecouldnotfindhishome.=Whenhearrivedatthevillage,hecouldnotfindhishome.2>.Beingblind,howcouldtheyseetheelephant?3>.Havingputupthetent,theystartedtocookthesupper.=Aftertheyhadputupthetent,theystartedtocookthesupper.4>.Nothavingfinishedherhomework,th
5、egirlwasstilldoingitintheclassroom.3.Heonlylived35yearsandhecomposedmorethan600piecesofmusic.Morethan的用法:1>morethan+数词,意思是“超过…..以上”“多于”Herreportlastedmorethanthreehours.____________________________________2>morethan+one+n.=manya+n.MorethanonestudenthasreadthenovelswrittenbyDavid.__
6、________________________________________3>morethan+形容词或动词,意思为“非常”.Sheismorethanpleasedwiththeresult.Whathedidmorethansurprisedme.4>morethan+n.意思是“不仅仅是……”ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper;italsohelpsmelearnEnglish.5>morethan+从句,意思是“超出某人力量,知识等的范围”That’smorethanIcando.Thebeautyofthegirli
7、smorethanIcandescribe..4.Bythetimehewas14,Mozarthadcomposedmanypiecesfortheharpsichord,pianoandviolin,aswellasfororchestras.到他14岁的时候,莫扎特就不仅为管弦乐队,还为大键琴,钢琴和小提琴创作了许多首曲子.bythetime的用法:1>bythetime+一般过去时,主句时态为过去完成式eg.Bythetimehecamebackfromabroad,hishometownhadcompletelychanged.到他从国外回来的时候
8、,他的家乡已完全发生了变化.到他12岁的时候,他已自