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1、辽宁省沈阳市第二十一中学高中英语Module2MyNewTeachers知识点讲解外研版必修1【词条1】hate【点拨】hate多作动词,意为"讨厌,不喜欢"。如:Ihatethatkindofanimalswithlongtails(尾巴).Peoplehatebeingcheated.【上层楼】1.hate作动词多用于hate(doing)sth.或hatetodosth.。如:Althoughmygrandfatherisold,hehatessittingstillanddoingnothing.Carriehatedtheplan.
2、Itmadehertootired.注意:hate后跟动名词时多指习惯性的行为或正在进行的动作;后跟不定式多指一次性的行为或未进行的动作。试比较:Theboyhatesgettingupearlyeverymorning.Theboyhatedtogetupearlythenextday.2.hate也可作名词,意为"仇恨,憎恨"。如:Shelookedatthemanwitheyesfullofhate.3.hatefuladj."可恨的,可恶的"。如:Theauthortakesthosepeopleashatefulenemies(敌人
3、).【词条2】appreciate【点拨】appreciate为动词,意为"欣赏,赞美"。如:Themanagerappreciatedthenewworker’senthusiasmverymuch.Herparentsdon’tappreciateherboyfriend.【上层楼】1.appreciate还可表示"感谢,感激",用于appreciate(doing)sth.或appreciate+that从句。如:Ireallyappreciatedyourcomingtomybirthdayparty.Itwasabigsurpris
4、eforme.Yourearlyreplywouldbehighlyappreciated.您如果能早日回复,我会非常感激的。I’dappreciatethatsomeonegivemeahand.如果有人帮忙我会非常感谢的。2.appreciate表示"感谢",也常用于固定句式Iwouldappreciateitif...,意为"如果……我将不胜感激"。如:Iwouldappreciateitifyougivemethechance.I’dappreciateitalotifyoulendmethebook.3.appreciationn.
5、"感激,感谢;赏识";appreciativeadj."感激的,表示赞赏的"。如:Theawardisgiveninappreciationofhergreatcontributions(贡献)totheworldpeace.Thegirlgavemeanappreciativesmileinreturn.【词条3】admit【点拨】admit为动词,意为"承认,认可"。如:Lilyadmittedthatshehaddifficultyinunderstandingthelongarticle.Hewasunwillingtoadmitto
6、hismistakes.【上层楼】1.admit作"承认"解时常用于admitto(doing)sth.或admit(tosb.)+that从句。如:Sheadmitstobeingstrictwithherchildren.Iadmitthatitisstupidtosaysuchwords.2.admit还可表示"允许参加,允许进入"。如:Latecomerswillnotbeadmittedintothehall.Childrenundersixwouldnotbeadmittedintoprimaryschool.3.admissio
7、nn."承认;许可;准许进入";admissibleadj."可接受的"。如:Onlyquiteafewcangainadmissiontotheworld-knownuniversities.Noadmissiontotheparkbetween11p.m.and6a.m..Ithinkyourrequestisadmissible.【词条4】respect【点拨】respect可作动词,意为"尊重,尊敬;仰慕",常用于:respectsb./sth.for(doing)sth.。如:Shepromisedtorespectourwishe
8、s.Ithinkpeoplewillrespectyoufortellingthetruthaboutit.【上层楼】1.respect也可作名词,意为"尊敬,尊重