高中英语 unit 3 a healthy life language points 学案 选修6

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1、Unit3AHealthyLife一、基础词汇：1.香烟n.一包烟烟草n.烟草公司2.酒，酒精n.→酒精的，含酒精的adj.工作狂n.3.滥用；虐待n./vt.酗酒嗜毒abuseone’spower/trust/confidence4.健康n.健身中心__________adj./v.fit保持健康5.性，性别n.→adj.性健康homosexual6.压力，重音；强调n./vt.→adj./lay/placestressonsb.intimeofstressbestressedgivestresstothesecondsyllable

2、stresstheimportanceofImuststressthat….7.禁止；禁令n./vt.abanonplasticbagsbansb.fromdoingsth.8.欠款的；到期的；合适的adj.beduetodosthbedueforsth.由于（短语）dueto=owingto9.粗糙的，粗暴的adj.atoughgame/assignment/problem/journeytoughmeasures10.入了迷的，上瘾的adj.对(做)某事上瘾11.使习惯于vt.accustomoneselftosth/doingst

3、hbe/get/becomeaccustomedtosth/doingsth12.撤回；退出；提款vt./vi.→n.撤军withdrawfrom…13.心情/心境/脾气n.脾气不好发脾气one’stemper忍住怒火one’stemper脾气不好的性情温和的14.自动的adj.anautomaticwashingmachine/rifledosth.automatically15.精神的，智力的adj.心理健康adv.Hewasmentallydisturbed.16.停止，离开vi./vt.Ifyoudon’tgivemeapayr

4、ise,I’llquit/quitthisjob.17.效果；影响n.haveaneffectonput/bringsthintoeffectcomeintoeffecttakeeffectineffect18.呼吸n.takeabreathholdone’sbreathoutofbreath=breathless19.强壮的adj.→强烈地adv.→力量，力气n.→加强，巩固vt.1.放松vt.relaxoneselfadj./放松n.2.失望n.令某人失望的是indisappointment3.虚弱的，软弱的adj.n.vi./vt

5、.weakenone’sfaithin4.惭愧的，害羞的，羞耻的adj.beashamedtodosth./ofdoingsth.可耻的不道德的adj.羞耻，惭愧；耻辱；令人遗憾的事n.5.尽管inspiteof=despite=regardlessofinspiteofthefactthat=though6.冒险；风险vt./n.riskdoingsth.riskone’slifetodosth.run/face/attheriskofdoingsth.atrisk7.合法的，法律的adj.adv.违法的adj.adv.8.生存，幸免

6、于难vi./vt.n.在地震中幸存v.→n.arrive—withdraw——refusal_______—proposal—disposalremove—9.注射vt.injectone’sleg/armn.10.偏见n.aprejudicemodernmusicracialprejudice11.使窘迫，使尴尬vt.→adj./n.12.局促不安的，笨拙的adj.feelawkwardbeawkwardwith二、精讲词汇labusen./vt.滥用，妄用；虐待alcohol/drugabusechildabuseHewasaccu

7、sedofcorruptionandabuseofpower.他被指控Shesufferedyearsofphysicalabuse.她遭受了多年的toabusealcohol/drugsHefeltthattheyabusedhistrustbytalkingabouthimtothepress.他感到他们向报界透露有关他的情况是Allthechildrenherewerephysicallyandemotionallyabused.所有这些儿童(Answer:酗酒/嗜毒;虐待儿童;贪污和滥用职权;肉体摧残。酗酒/嗜毒;辜负了他的信任

8、;的身心都受到了摧残。)lstressn.（精神或物理）压力，强调，重音lay/put/placestressonsth.强调，着重于vt.强调Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopl