八年级英语下册 unit 1 what’s the matter section a（1a-4c）学案（新版）人教新目标版

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1、Unit1SectionA（1a－4c）【学习目标】1、正确描述表示身体各部位的名称。2、准确表达身体的种种不适，并提出合理的建议。【预习·合作·探究】1、What’sthematter?怎么了？（Page1）What’sthematter(withsb)?（1）询问别人的身体状况：What’sthetrouble(withsb)?用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题What’swrong(withsb)?What’syourtrouble?（2）叙述健康问题or意外事故：①Ihaveacold/fever/cough.②Ihaveastomachache/heada

2、che/toothache.③Ihaveasoreback/arm/ear/eye/foot/hand/leg/mouth/neck/nose/throat…④Myback/…issore.⑤There’ssomethingwrongwithmyback/…⑥Icutmyself/myknee/…⑦Ihurtmyself/myarm/…⑧Ifalldown/feelsick/haveanosebleed/gethitontheheadwithabaseballbat/…针对病情或意外事故进行划线部分提问时，要用What’sthematter(withsb)?/What’sth

3、etrouble(withsb)?/What’swrong(withsb)?等句型提问（3）提出建议：shouldshouldn’tliedownandrestdrinksomehotteawithhoneyseeadentistandgetanX-raytakeone’stemperaturegotoadoctorgetsomesleeptakebreaksawayfromthecomputerdrinklotsofwatertakesomemedicinegotobedearlybrushyourteetheverydayrunitunderwater/washthecu

4、tputsomemedicineonit/thecutputabandageonit/thecutgotothehospitalgetanX-rayrestforafewdaysputyourheaddowncleanyourfacegohomeandgetsomerestdrinkenoughwatereatsomuchnexttimegotoschooleatanythingstudytoolategooutatnighteaticecreambestressedouteatjunkfooddrinkcoffeestayup(late)talktoomuch（4）祝愿：①

5、Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.②You’llbeallright.③Youwillfeelbetter.2、WhatshouldIdo?（Page2－2d）should（情态动词）“应该”/shouldn’t（情态动词）“不应该”＋动词原形should/shouldn’t①常用来表示劝告、建议、认为某人应该做或不应该做某事；②本身不能单独作谓语，必须和动词原形连用；原形过去式/委婉的语气willwouldcancouldshallshould③没有人称和数的变化，可用于各种人称。练：⑴我们应该努力学习。We__________studyhard.⑵你不应该玩电

6、脑游戏。You_________playcomputergames.⑶他应该躺下来休息。He________liedownandrest.⑷Tomshould______(go)homenow.⑸Ishoulddohomework.(划线提问)_________________________________⑹Tonyshouldeatsomething.（否定句）_____________________________________3、…busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoad…Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp

7、.（Page3－3a）is/am/are+doing（现在进行时——表示现在正在发生或进行的动作。）如：It’s6o’clocknow.Iamreadinganewspaper.was/were+doing（过去进行时——表示过去一段时间正在进行的动作。）如：IwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.4、ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,…（Page3－3a）thanksto+sb./sth.“由于，多亏了，因为”thanksfor+n./pro