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1、课时练(三) 第Ⅱ卷强化增分练(练规范)(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·江西九校第二次联考)Wouldyouliketoexplore(勘探)theoceans?Doyouwanttofind__1__lifethanweimaginethere?ForJacquesCousteau,theanswerwas“yes”.Hiscareerwasalifelongdream,andheis__2__(probable)themostfamousoceanscientistinrecenttimes.Cousteauwas
2、borninFrancein1910.Even__3__achild,helovedwater.Cousteauwasbright,__4__hegotboredwithschoolandbegantocausetrouble.Hisparentssenthimtoastrictboardingschool.There,Cousteaufinally__5__(challenge).Hestudiedhardanddidwellinallhiscourses.In1933,heservedasageneralofficerint
3、heFrenchNavy.Healsobegantoexplorethelifeunderthewater.Heworked__6__abreathingmachinetostayunderwaterlonger.Itwasfinishedin1943.In1948,Cousteaubecameacaptain,andhehadnewduties.Evenso,hecontinuedtoexploretheoceans.Twoyearslater,hebecamethepresidentoftheFrenchOceanograp
4、hicCampaigns.Healsoboughtaship__7__(help)withhisdives.Buthe__8__(need)awaytogetmoneyforhistrips.Todothat,heproducedmanyfilmsandpublishedanumberofbooks.HisfilmsincludeTheSilentWorld(1956)andWorldWithoutSun(1996).OneofhisbooksisTheLivingSea(1963)．In1974,hefoundedtheCou
5、steauSociety,__9__functionwastofurtheroceanicresearchandencouragepeopletohelpprotecttheoceansandthelifewithinthem.Cousteauwonmanyhonorsforhiswork,__10__(include)thePresidentialMedalofFreedomandmembershipintheFrenchAcademyin1989.语篇解读：本文是一篇人物介绍。主要介绍了法国著名的海洋科学家Cousteau的
6、相关情况。1．more more...than...“比起……更……”。2．probably 他可能是近代最著名的海洋科学家。此处应用副词作状语。3．as 甚至当他还是个孩子的时候，他就爱上了水。as表示“在某一年龄段时”。4．but 根据语境可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but。5．waschallenged 在那里，他最终受到了激励。由全文的时态可知，应用一般过去时；Cousteau是被激励，故应用被动语态。6．on workonsth.“努力改善(或完成)某事”。7．tohelp 他还买了一艘船来帮助他潜水。此处应用动词不定
7、式表示目的。8．needed 为了航行，他需要一种赚钱的途径。由前面的“bought”可知，应用一般过去时。9．whose whose引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，修饰“function”。10．including Cousteau赢得了很多荣誉，包括(including)总统自由勋章和1989年获得的法国学术会员身份。Ⅱ.短文改错(2016·山东省日照市校际联合检测)IusedtofeelIwasthesuninmyfamily.Butwhilemycousinwasborn,everyonepaysmoreattentio
8、ntoher.SoIdislikedherandcouldn'tgetalongwellwithher.Astimewenton,IrealizedwhatridiculousIhadbeenatthattime.Itriedtofindapropertimet
