2019版高三英语一轮复习module5theconquestoftheuniverse教师用书外研版选修8

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1、Module5　TheConquestoftheUniverse(对应学生用书第231页)[单词　拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写　要识记1．accustomed　adj.习惯的2．burstv.爆炸；迸发3．viewv.看，观察n.观点；风景4．acknowledgev.承认；认为5．accusev.指责6．witnessv．目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历7．decaden．十年8．randomadj.任意的；随机的9．authorityn．权力；权威10．swearv．起誓保证11．sorrown．悲伤；悲痛12．lattern．

2、(刚提及的两个人或物之中的)后一个，第二个13．abstractadj.抽象的14．foreseev．预知；预见15．broadadj.丰富的；广泛的16．sympathyn．同情；同情心17．consistentadj.一致的；吻合的18．faithn．宗教信仰19．dignityn．尊贵；尊严20．stableadj.稳定的；安定的21．deliberatelyadv.蓄意地，故意地Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．assumev．假定，假设→assumingconj.如果→assumptionn．假定，假设2．patiencen．

3、耐心→patientadj.忍耐的，有耐性的n.病人→patientlyadv.耐心地3．dependv．依靠；取决于→dependentadj.依赖的→dependencen．依赖，依靠→independencen．独立4．reliefn．安慰；宽慰→relievevt.安慰5．devotev．献身，致力→devotedadj.忠诚的→devotionn．忠诚6．consultv．咨询；请教→consultantn．顾问Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Thedoctorsaidpatiently，“Justalitt

4、lepatience．I'mexaminingthepatient．”(patient)2．Mr.Blackismydevotedfriend.Hedevoteshislifetodoingscientificresearch.Irespecthisdevotiontoscience.(devote)3．Itisassumedthathardworkleadstogreatsuccess，soweassumehimtobesuccessful.Butassumingthatheisn'tthatlucky，whatshallwe

5、dotocomforthim？(assume)4．Atfirst，AnnetotallydependedonJack，herhusband.Aftermanyyearsofstruggle，shegainedherindependenceandnowsheisdependentonherselftoleadanewlife.(depend)[拓展联想]“悲伤”一族①sorrow　　n．　悲伤；悲痛②sorrowfuladj.悲伤的③sadadj.难过的④sadnessn.悲哀⑤griefn.悲痛；忧伤⑥miserableadj.

6、悲惨的⑦mournfuladj.悲哀的⑧heartbrokenadj.悲伤的[短语　多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．inspiteof不管2．attheverybeginningof在……一开始的时候3．aseriesof一系列的；一连串的4．accusesb.ofsth.指责/控告某人某事5．prayfor祈望；祈求6．besimilarto与……相似的7．setinmotion使某事开始8．makeit成功；准时到达9．setout开始做；着手进行10．get/beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.习惯

7、于Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Agreatmanyteenagersare/wereaccustomedtoplayingcomputergames，wastingtheirprecioustime.2．HowIwishthatIcouldsetoutmyideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingontheNet.3．Thoughhehadtriedtoclimbtothetopofthemountainseveraltimes，hedidn'tmakeit．4．He

8、alwaysdidwellatschoolinspiteofhavingtodoparttimejobseverynowandthen.5．Theconflictsbetweendifferentethnicgroupscausedaseriesofwars.[