高中英语各类从句综合练习(答案解析)

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1、.高中英语14种从句综合测试(50题，每题2分，总分100分)1._____isknowntotheworld，China’sLiuXiangbecamethefirstAsianinhistorytowinthemen’s110mhurdlesattheOlympicGames.  A.That  B.Which  C.As  D.It解析：选C，本题主要考查关系代词As引导的非限制性定语从句的固定搭配“asisknown”2.Idon’tknowthereason_____youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butIamsurethatsomeo

2、newilltellmethereason_____youhaven’ttoldme. A.why;that  B.that;why  C.because;which  D.ofwhich;that解析：选A，本题主要考查限制性定语从句.3.Whenshecamebackfromabroad,Lucytoldusaboutthecitiesandthepeople_____shehadvisited.  A.that   B.who   C.where   D.which解析：选A，本题主要考查限制性定语从句中先行词既有人又有物时，引导词只能用that.4.Becaus

3、eofthetrafficjam_____Iwascaught,Iwaslateforthemeeting.  A.bywhich   B.inwhich   C.that   D.where解析：选B，本题主要考查限制性定语从句中关系代词which前面加介词的用法，jam是名词“拥挤”的意思，catchin是固定搭配。5.Therearethreethings_____makeSydneyfamous,itsbeautifulharbor,theSydneyHarborBridgeandtheSydneyOperaHouse.  A.what    B.that   

4、 C.when    D.where解析：选B，本题主要考查限制性定语从句中先行词是不定代词如something,anybody等时，引导词只能用that.Sydney悉尼，harbor港口6.ThepainterlivedmorethanadecadeinEurope,_____hecouldbein......closetouchwithotherartists.  A.where    B.how    C.when    D.which解析：选C，adecade“十年”，本题考查时间状语从句中when的特殊用法，只起并列连词的作用，相当于“在那个时候”即atth

5、attime.7.Thesoldiershadtosleepintheirwetclothes,_____mostuncomfortable.  A.whichIthinkitwasB.whichIthinkwas    C.whichIthink      D.thatIthinkwas解析：选B，本题考查非限制性定语从句中,前面用逗号隔开时，不能用that引导。Ithink是插入语。8.Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,_____ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentfromitsoonerorl

6、ater.  A.who    B.when    C.where    D.which解析：选D，本题考查非限制性定语从句中,前面用逗号隔开时，which代表前面的整个句子。ofcourse是插入语。Punishment名词“惩罚”。soonerorlater“迟早”。9.Heknewthefilescouldbeofhelpto_____tookoverthejob.  A.whoever  B.whomever  C.whatever   D.whosever解析：选A，file“文件”，takeover“接手”。本题宾语从句中who在从句中充当主语，只能用who

7、ever.10._____Chinagotthesecondplaceinthe2004OlympicGamesmadethewholenationveryexcited.  A.Whenever    B.Whether    C.If     D.That解析：选D，本题是主语从句，不能用if,C项排除，A、B都有实质意义，故只能选D.11.Anideaoccurredtome_____ImightturntomyEnglishteacherforhelp.  A.which    B.that    C.where     D.wh