1、UNIT8词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本模块基础的单词,短语,句子。1. It must belong to Carla. (1) belong to 属于;是„的成员;是„的一部分(该短语没有进行时和被动语态) The islands belong to
2、 England.这些岛屿属于英国。 (2) must “一定;想必”,表示有根据的肯定猜测。2. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. attend指出席参加某个比较正式的场合,侧重于动作:attend a meeting/concert/wedding 【辨析】 attend 主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼,丧礼,会议或讲座或上课 。 join in 参加某项活动,尤指参加正在进行的活动。 join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构,成为其中一员。
3、 take part in 参加某些活动或工作,在其中起了作用。(可和join in 互换)3. I left early, before the rest of my friends. the rest of 其余的,剩余的 谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后接的名词的单复数。 The rest of books are mine. The rest of water is clean. 单独做代词时,单复数取决于所代事物的单复数 There are ten apples. The five apples are mine, and the rest are you
4、rs.4. I think somebody must have picked it up. (1) must have done 一定已经做了某事,表示对过去事物的肯定推测、评论或判断 He is a football fan. He must have watched the match last night. (2) pick up 捡起,拾起;采摘;偶然学会(某种语言);获得;开车接某人逐渐好转5. One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not s
5、ure. (1) run away 跑走,逃跑 He ran away from home at the age of thirteen. When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. 当警察到达时,小偷已经跑了。 run across偶然遇到 run after 追赶 run out用尽,用完 (2) sure adj. 确定的,确信的 ① be sure to do sth 一定要,务必,一定会 Be sure ________(write) to me as soon as you a
6、rrive there. ② be sure of/about doing sth 确信,对…有把握 I’m sure of the success. ③ be sure + 从句 确信 I’m sure that he’ll pass the exam. ④ make sure 弄清,查明 ,后面加that从句6.Stonehenge, a rock circle is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its
7、greatest mysteries. not only…but also…遵循就近原则,谓语动词单复数取决于but also后接的名词单复数。 Not only I but also Tom and Mary are teenagers. Not only I and Tom but also Mary is a teenager. not only放句首时,表强调,此时句子要部分倒装。 Not only does my father like watching TV, but also he likes reading newspapers