导学案working the land.doc

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1、Unit2WorkingtheLandV-ing形式作主语&宾语预习案＊V-ing作主语I.V-ing形式作主语表示经常性、习惯性的动作，谓语用单数。Eg.Goingfishing____________myfavoritesport.(be)Seeing____________believing.(be)Dreamingforthings_________________(cost)nothing.II.常用句型1、Itis/wasnouse/good+doing做……无用/没好处。Itis/wasuseless/worth/worthwhiledoing做……是无用的

2、Eg.Itisnouse_________________(complain).怨天尤人是没用的。Itwasnogood_____________(waste)time.浪费时间没好处。2、Thereis/wasnouse/gooddoing没用处Thereis/wasnowaydoing无法Eg.Thereisnoway_____________(get)successwithouteffort.＊V-ing宾作语I、跟V-ing形式的常用短语：1.insiston5.giveup9.putoff2.begoodat6.feellike3.objectto7.leadt

3、o10.lookforwardto4.devoteto8.getusedto11.payattentiontoEg.Wearelookingforwardto________________(visit)theAmberRoom.Theoldcouplehavegotusedto________________(live)inthecountryside.II、常用动词短语（1）stoptodosth.______________stopdoingsth.______________（2）meantodosth.______________meandoingsth.___

4、___________（3）trytodosth.______________trydoingsth.______________（4）remembertodosth.______________rememberdoingsth.______________（5）forgettodosth.______________forgetdoingsth.______________（6）regrettodosth.______________regretdoingsth.______________（7）beafraidtodosth.______________beafrai

5、ddoingsth.______________总结：1、接todosth.的短语表示________________________________2、接doingsth.的短语表示________________________________Eg.1.Helenhadto__________________pickupthegoldenapple.(stop)2.学生们必须停止谈话做作业。翻译：_________________________________________________________________3.Thescientiststillrem

6、ember_________totheFamenTempleandwhathesawthere.A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken4.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_________alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.A.livingB.toliveC.tobelivingD.havinglivedIII.下列动词后接V-ing的主动形式表示被动意义1.sth.needdoing=sth.needtobedone某事需要

7、…..2.sthwantdoing=sthwanttobedone某事需要…..3.sthrequiredoing=sthrequiretobedone某事需要…..4.sthdeservedoing=sthdeservetobedone某事值得…..Eg.Theoldtempleneeds_________________(repair).这座古庙需要修葺一下。Theoldtempleneeds_____________________________(repair).＊＊＊＊1、否定式：not+doingEg.——They