开发区与产业集群整合发展研究——以长沙经济技术开发区为例

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1、ABSTRACTThedevelopmentzoneistheimportanteconomicgrowthzone，theindustrialagglomerationareaandtheinnovationpilotarea，industrialclusteristheadvancedformofindustrydevelopmentinregionalspace，andimportanteconomicformstoimprovetheleveloflandintensiveuse，optimizetheall

2、ocationofresources，enhancetheregionalcompetitiveness，developmentzoneistheplatformandcarrieroftheformationanddevelopmentofindustrialcluster，industrialclusteristhepowersourcetopromotethesustainabledevelopmentofthedevelopmentzone，anditisveryimportanttocorrectlydea

3、lwiththerelationshipbetweendevelopmentzoneandindustrialcluster．However，intheactualdevelopmentprocess，somedevelopmentzonesdidnotstartfromtheirownadvantagestocultivatethecharacteristicsoftheoutstandingadvantagesofindustrialclusters，ithasseriouslyaffectedthesustai

4、nabledevelopmentofthedevelopmentzone．Fromtheperspectiveofresearch，atpresent，tothedevelopmentzoneandtheindustrialclusterhavemoreunilateralresearchresults，andtheresultsoftheresearchontheintegrationandcoordinationofthetwoarerelativelyfew．Inthispaper,thedevelopment

5、zonesandindustrialclustersintegrateddevelopmentastheresearchobject，sortedouttheassociationmechanismbetweendevelopmentzonesandindustrialclusters，theintegrationofdevelopmentstage，affectingfactorsofthebothtorealizeⅢ万方数据integrationdevelopment，fromtheperspectivesofi

6、ndustrialandspacetoexplorethepathtorealizetheintegrateddevelopment．Takechangshanationaleconomicandtechnicaldevelopmentzoneastheexample(hereinafterreferredtoastheChangshaeconomicdevelopmentzone)，usingthelocationquotientanalysismethodtoidentifytheindustrialcluste

7、rsinChangshaeconomicdevelopmentzone，buildingthecomprehensivestrengthevaluationindexsystemofdevelopmentzonesandindustrialclusters，withthehelpofSPSSl9．0software，usingthePrincipalComponentAnalysis，the14nationaleconomicandtechnicaldevelopmentzonesinHunanProvinceare

8、evaluatedtomeasurethecomprehensivestrength．Inaddition，thecomprehensivedevelopmentlevelofChangshaeconomicdevelopmentzoneandindustryclustersinnearlysixyears(from2009to2014)ism