2011年专转本英语模拟题之阅读理解

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1、2011年专转本英语模拟题之阅读理解阅读理解在试卷中历来占得比重很大，共4个passage,20题，每题2分，其重要性不言自明。不少考生对阅读理解存在着误解，简单地认为只要掌握了词汇和语法就可解决问题，因而不了解如何运用主动的阅读方法来有效地进行阅读和解答有关问题。还有的考生对阅读理解心存恐惧，做了很多题得分仍然未能得到提高。这些都是认识上和解题方法上的问题。阅读每篇文章时，要先Skimming，快速通读全文，抓住中心思想和主要事实内容，不要纠缠于琐碎细节。在获得主要论点后，可主动出击对下文进行预测。在读完后，针对不同提问，运用scanning的方法，快速回原文定位寻找相关信息。对

2、于不能直接从原文的得到的答案，则采用推断法，在准确理解的基础上，灵活运用各种逻辑推理，进行深层次理解，挖掘隐含的意义来答题。】Passage1 Oneofthemostauthoritativevoicesspeakingtoustodayis,ofcourse,thevoiceoftheadvertisers.Itshoutsatusfromthetelevisionscreenandtheradioloudspeakers;wavestousfromeverypageofthenewspaper;signalstousfromtheroadsidebillboardsallda

3、yandflashesmessagesusincoloredlightsallnight.AdvertisinghasbeenamongEngland’sbiggestgrowthindustriessincethewar,Perhapsthereasonisthatadvertisingsavesthemanufacturersfromhavingtothinkaboutthecustomers.Atthestageofdesigninganddevelopingaproduct,thereisquiteenoughtothinkaboutwithoutworryingoverw

4、hetheranybodywillwanttobuyit.Thedesignerisbusyenoughwithoutaddingcustomer-appealtoallhisotherproblemsofman-hoursandmachinetolerancesandstressfactors.Sotheyjustgoaheadandmakethethingandleaveittotheadvertisertofind11waysofmakingitappealtopurchasersaftertheyhavefinishedit,bypretendingthatitconfer

5、sstatus,orattractslove,orsignifiesmanliness.Othermanufacturesfindadvertisingsavesthemfromchangingproducts.Andmanufacturershatechange.Theidealproductisonewhichgoesonunchangedforever,.If,therefore,foronereasonoranother,somealterationseemscallfor–howmuchbettertochangetheimage,thepacketorthepitchm

6、adebytheproduct,ratherthangotoalltheinconvenienceofchangingtheproductitself.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardmodernadvertising?a.indifference     b.shocked          c.disapproving   d.approving2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichisNOTthedesigner’schiefconcernwhenhedesignsa

7、product?a.stressfactors                     b.man-hours    c.machinetolerances                d.customer-appeal3.Itisstatedinthepassagethatthoseresponsibleforgivingaproductcustomer-appealare_______.a.customers