八年级英语上册unit5doyouwanttowatchagameshow（语法篇）试题（新版）人教新目标版

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1、Unit5语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。动词不定式:肯定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to的:do句法作用例      句作宾语Shewantedtoborrowmyradio.

2、作状语ShewenttoseehergrandmalastSunday.作宾语补足语Lucyaskedhimtoturnofftheradio.SheaskedmetospeakmoreloudlyThefathermadehissonstudyhard.作定语Ihadsomethingtoeatthismorning.作主语Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.1、不定式作宾语口诀：决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事decidetodosth.决定做某事want∕wouldliketodo

3、sth.想做某事plantodosth.计划做某needtodosth.需要做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事can’twaittodo迫不及待地要做某事decideto下决心做usedtodo过去常常做某事2、不定式作宾语补足语的动词：asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事ordersb.todo命令某人做某事。wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做

4、某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事省略to的情况:使役动词：let,make,have感官动词：feel,hear,listento,lookat,see,watch,notice3、动词不定式做主语动词不定式作主语用的动词不定式常常为it替代，动词不定式（或短语）放在后面。例如：Itisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.Ittookusthreedaystodothework.4、动词不定式和疑问词连用动词不定式可以和疑问词what,which,how,where,when等连用，构成不定式短语。如：Idon

5、’tknowwheretogo.Heshowedmehowtouseacomputer.Whattodoisabigproblem.一、请找出下列动词中以动词不定式为宾语的动词并圈出来。enjoydecideplanspendfinishwantpracticeagreekeepneed解析：不定式作宾语口诀：决定想做计划需要同意，迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事答案：decideplanwantagreeneed二、请写出下列动词的合适的非谓语形式填空。1.Letme________(help)youwatertheflowers.2.Isawhim_

6、______(go)intothesmallstore.3. Mymotheroftenasksme_____(do)somecleaningonSundays4.Itiskindofyou___(help)metocarrythesebooks.5.Iwant_________________(travel)aroundtheworldaftergraduation.解析：1.help使役动词的省to不定式letsb.do2.go感官动词的省to不定式seesb.do3.todo动词不定式做宾补asksb.todo4.tohelp动词不定式做主语it’s

7、adjtodo5.totravel动词不定式做宾语wanttodo基础演练1.Hismotherhopes asilkfanmadeinSuzhou.togetB.gettingC.getsD.got2.Ifyoudon'twant withme,pleasedon'tgowithme.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay3.Doyouplan abookfromthelibrary?A.borrowB.borrowedC.borrowsD.toborrow4.Lucydecided themusicclub.A.tojoinB.j

8、oiningC.joinedD.joins5.Let's upli