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1、摘要本次毕业设计题目为郡原美村1#楼电气设计,本工程为地上6层的三类低层民用住宅楼。课题的相关设计内容包括建筑电气设计的强电、弱电和消防部分设计。它包括用电负荷计算、电气照明及插座、防雷与接地、可视对讲系统设计、有线电视系统设计、电话系统设计、网络系统设计。本工程为三级供电,采用高低压配电房引来主用电源和备用电源供电,配电电压为380/220V。接地型为TN-C-S系统。每套住宅设置电度表计量用电量,集中安装在底层单元总配电箱。配电方式采用放射式。户内照明采用吸顶座灯,插座分为一般插座、空调插座、卫生间插
2、座、厨房插座、冰箱插座和油烟机插座等。防雷为三类防雷设置避雷设施,接地采用联合基地装置。住宅单元入口处设置访客对讲系统。有线电视系统采用分配分支方式,用户输出口信号电平都为68±4dB,信号由多模光纤引自广播电视局有线电视网。本次设计旨在综合应用及巩固在校期间所学的基本知识和技能,熟悉设计工作基本方法及设计思想,加深对理论知识的理解,为今后的工作打下一定的基础。关键词:配电系统;照明;负荷计算;防雷接地;弱电系统VAbstractThegraduationdesigntopicisJunYuanBeaut
3、ifulVillage1#buildingelectricaldesign,thisprojectfortheground6layersofthethirdlevelofhighresidentialbuilding.Subjectrelateddesigncontentincludingbuildingelectricaldesignofstrongcurrent,weakcurrentandfiresystemdesign.Itincludeselectricityloadcalculation,el
4、ectriclighting,socket,lightningprotectionandgrounding,thevisualtalk-backsystemdesign,cabletelevisionsystemdesign,telephonesystemdesign,networksystemdesign.Thisprojectisathirdlypowersupply,usinghighandlowvoltagetransformerroomfromthemainpowersupplyandbacku
5、ppowersupply,powerdistributionvoltagefor380/220V.GroundingtypeisTN-C-Ssystem.Eachsetelectricitymetermeasuringelectricityconsumption,thetotaldistributionboxinstalledinthebottomunit.Thewayofsupplypowerisusingradialdistribution.Indoorlightingusingsuctioncapl
6、amp,socketisdividedintogeneralsocket,airconditioning,bathroom,kitchensocketoutlet,refrigeratorandlampblackmachineoutletsocket.Lightningprotectionforthethirdclasslightningprotectionfacilities,adoptcombinationbasegroundingdevice.Residentialunitsetvisitorsin
7、tercomattheentrance.CableTVsystemadoptsbranchdistributionmethod,theuseroutputsignallevelfor68±4db,quotationsfrombureauofradioandtelevisionsignalsbymultimodefibercablenetworks.Thedesignseekstointegrateapplicationandconsolidatethebasicknowledgeandskillswhic
8、hwelearnedduringschool,familiarwiththebasicmethodofdesignanddesignthinking,deepenourunderstandingoftheoreticalknowledge,layingafoundationforthefuturework.Keywords:Distributionsystems;lighting;loadcalculation;lightni