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1、-LESSON1Thetoptalentincountriesaroundtheworldhaveanewsuitor:theChinesegovernment.Chinahasasevereshortageofskilledtalentand,inapolicyreversal,hasdecidedtoopenitsdoorstotalentfromaroundtheworld.ThiscouldmeanthatthebrilliantNASAscientiststheU.S.laidoff,couldfindnewemployment—an
2、danewhome—inShanghaiorBeijing.Chineseresearchlabshavelonghaddifficultyrecruitingqualifiedworkerstoperformnecessaryresearchanddevelopment,anditscorporationsstruggletofindcompetentmanagers.ThesituationwilllikelygetworseasChina'shigh-techindustriesgrowanditincreasesitsnationalR
3、&Dspendingfromthepresent1.62percentofGDP,accordingtotheChinesegovernment,totheplanned2.5percentby2020.China'sPresidentHuJintao,inMay2010,declaredtalentdevelopmentanationalpriorityinordertofillthevoid.ThegoalistodramaticallyincreasetheeducationlevelofChina'sworkforceandtobuil
4、daninnovationeconomy.Chinahaslaunchedseveralhigh-priorityprogramstoencourageskilledChinesetoreturnhome—allinanefforttomeetthecountry'spressingtalentdemands.Oneoftheseprogramsisthe"ThousandForeignTalentsProgram."Theprogram'sgoalistobring2,000experiencedengineers,scientists,an
5、dotherexpertsofChineseoriginbackfromtheWest.Thegovernmentalsoannouncedthatitaimstocultivate100"strategicentrepreneurs"whocanleadChinesefirmsgettingintotheranksoftheworld'stop500countries.BotheffortsarerunningaheadoftargetaccordingtoDr.HuiyaoWang,theDirectorGeneraloftheCenter
6、forChinaandGlobalizationandanadvisortotheChinesegovernment.Chinahadrecruitedmorethan1,500"highqualitytalents,"accordingtoWang,and300returneeshadbeenenrolledinmanagementtrainingcoursesbyAugust2011.Thecourseswereconductedbyseniorministers.Theseindividuals,whilere-learninghowto
7、operatesuccessfullywithintheChinesesystem,areexpectedtoserveasacriticalcatalystintransformingChina'sinnovationenvironmentinwaysthatwillenhancethecountry'scompetitiveedgeacrossarangeofkey,strategicindustries..---Chinaisgettingmoreambitious,basedontheinitialrecruitmentsuccesse
8、softhereturneeprogram.TheChinesegovernmentinvitedmetoattendtheInternational