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1、摘要近年来,我国建筑电气的发展极为迅猛,并且要求不断提高,技术先进,控制体系丰富多样,更新换代特别快。于是,建筑电气工程的设计也便成为工程院校教学环节的重点。本毕业设计主要介绍的是根据国家相关标准和规范对小区供配电系统进行电气设计。该设计为xx住宅1号楼,是普通居民住宅楼,建筑面积约为平方米。本工程为6层民用住宅建筑,为三类建筑,按三级负荷供电,三类防雷进行电气系统设计。其主要内容包括以下几个方面:照明系统的设计;插座系统的设计;低压配电系统的设计;防雷击地系统的设计等。设计时,严格按照建筑电气设计规范来建立设计思路,完成强电系统的负荷计算、设备选型、系统构成
2、、照度计算以及施工图的绘制,包括系统图和平面图等。本次设计共完成15张工程图,这些施工图基本符合国家有关建筑电气设计规范、标准。通过毕业设计,应用及巩固在校期间所学的基本知识和技能,熟悉设计工作基本方法及设计思想,加深对理论知识的理解和专业技术的应用,为今后的工作打下一定的基础。关键词:照明;插座;供配电;防雷与接地AbstractInrecentyears,ourcountrybuildingelectricaldevelopmentisveryswiftandviolent,andaskstoriseceaselessly,advancedtechnolo
3、gy,controlsystemisrichanddiverse,updatedquickly.So,buildingelectricalengineeringdesignalsobecameengineeringcollegeteachingfocus.Thisgraduationdesignismainlybasedontherelevantnationalstandardsandnormsforpowersupplyanddistributionsystemofresidentialelectricaldesign.Thedesignforthetowe
4、rofxxbuilding1#,istheordinaryresidentialbuildings,constructionareaofaboutsquaremeters.Thisprojectis6layercivilianresidentialbuildings,threebuildings,threelevelsaccordingtotheloadpowersupply,threetypesoflightningprotectionofelectricalsystemdesign.Itsmaincontentsincludethefollowing:li
5、ghtingdesign;socketsystemdesign;designoflowvoltagedistributionsystem;lightningstrikeprotectionsystemdesign.Design,instrictaccordancewiththebuildingelectricaldesignspecificationstobuilddesignideas,tocompletethepowersystemloadcalculation,equipmentselection,systemstructure,illumination
6、calculationandconstructiondrawing,includingthesystemmapsandplans.Thedesigncompletedatotalof15piecesofengineeringdrawing,theconstructionplaninaccordancewiththerelevantstateconstructionelectricaldesignspecification,standard.Throughthegraduationdesign,applicationandconsolidationduringt
7、heperiodofschoolhavelearnedthebasicknowledgeandskills,befamiliarwiththebasicmethodofdesignworkanddesignidea,deepentheunderstandingoftheoreticalknowledgeandprofessionaltechnology,forfutureworktolayafoundation.Keywords:lighting;socket;powersupply;lightningprotectionandgrounding目录第一章前言
8、11.1概述11.2工程概述11.3设