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1、2009广东英语·高考一轮复习中学阶段重难点短语复习（一）一.教学内容：中学阶段重难点短语复习（一）二.具体过程重难点短语与例句：1.beabsentfrom…缺席，不在Isanybodyabsentfromclass?2.absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉Don’tbeabsent-mindedatthisverymoment.3.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引……的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注于……近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beco
2、ncentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredonThechildrenweresoabsorbedintheirgamethattheydidnotfeelhungry.4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有Asweknow,Chinaisabundantinnaturalresources.5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解Citizensmayhavefreeaccesstothelibrary.6.byaccident(=bychance,accidental
3、ly)偶然地,意外.withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,Hediditwhetherbyaccidentordesign.7.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地Hejoinedthearmyofhisownaccord.8.inaccordwith与……一致.outofone’saccordwith同……不一致Hiswordsareinaccordwithhisideas.9.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据Iaminacc
4、ordancewithhiminthismatter.在这件事情上我同他是一致的。Heactedinaccordancewithhisbeliefs.他按照自己的信念行事。10.onaccountof因为Wedelayedourdepartureonaccountofthebadweather.由于天气不好,我们将启程的时间推迟了.11.take…intoaccount(=consider)把……考虑进去Hewilltakeintoaccountmyrequest.他会考虑我的要求。12.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释
5、,说明。Hehasbeenaskedtoaccountforhisconduct.他被要求解释他的行为。13.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告Hewasaccusedofmurderer.他被指控谋杀。14.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉Nowadays,everyonehastobeacquaintedwithhigh-techknowledge.当今，每个人都必须对
6、高科技有所了解。BeingacquaintedwithEnglishissuretohelpyoualot.学会英语一定会对你大有帮助。15.acton奉行,按照……行动;actas扮演;Myideaisthatweshallactonhissuggestion.我的意见是我们应当按照他的建议去办。Theforestwillactasadefenseagainstdesertdust.16.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于Oneshouldadaptoneselftothechangedconditions.我们应当使自己适应变化
7、了的情况。17.adapt…(for)(=makesth.suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)ThisnovelhasbeenadaptedforradiofromtheRussianoriginal.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。18.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之Inadditiontoadiet,shepursuesvariousexercisesonTV.节食以外她还随电视做体操。19.adjust…(to)(=changeslightly
