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1、2011年全国中考英语真题汇编：阅读选择型【2011•山东青岛】CSittingonachairalldayinschoolcanmakeanyonewanttomovearound.So,moreandmoreteachersarelettingstudentshaveaball.Bysittingonexerciseballsinsteadofchairs,teachersfindstudents'posture(姿势)andattentionimprove.DottiePownall,afifth-gradeteacherinWestVirginia,USA,hasbeenusing
2、ballsaschairssinceDecember2008."Thestudentslovethem",shesays.Pownalltookasurveyofherstudents.Shefoundthat80%ofthestudentsthoughtsittingontheballshelpedthempaymoreattentiontowhattheywerelearning.Theteacher,PisaWitt,feltsostronglyabouttheuseofballsaschairs,shestartedWittFitt.Thiscompanyencouragesthe
3、useoftheballs.Andthecompanyeducatesnotonlyteachersbutalsostudentsonhowtousethem."Ourproductsareusedin24states,threeprovincesinCanada,PuertoRico('波多黎各)andJapan,"saysWitt."Researchshowsthatsittingontheballsmakesthemsitupstraighter.Youcanslouch(低头垂肩地坐)onaball,"saysWitt,"butitfeelsawful."Becausethestu
4、dentsaremoving,theirblood(血液)increases.Thatcarriesmoreoxygen(氧气tothebrain(大脑),sothekidshavemoreenergyandcanfocuslonger."Furthermore,they'refun."saysPownali.46.Whatwillhappenifastudentsitsonachairalldayinschool?Thestudentwill_________.A.paymoreattentiontohislessonsB.befunC.liketomovearoundD.situpst
5、raighter47.HowlonghasDottiePownallusedtheballs?A.Aboutthreeyears.B.Onlyoneyear.C.In2008.D.Sincehewasafifth-gradeteacher.48.Inhowmanycountriesaretheballsusedasthestudents'chairs?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.49.Teacherschooseballsinsteadofchairsbecausesittingonballshelpsthekids___________.A.improvethe
6、students'postureandattentionB.slouchonthechairsC.havefunD.BothAandCarecorrectanswers.50.Whichisbetterforkidstostudyinclass,sittingonachairorsittingonaball?A.Sittingonachair.B.Sittingonaball.C.Theyarethesame.D.Wedon'tknow.【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。通过学生们坐在球上学习的积极作用论证了这一做法的有效性和实用性。46.C【解析】由第一句话Sittingonachairal
7、ldayinschoolcanmakeanyonewanttomovearound.“在学校里坐在椅子上太久了就想四处走动一下。”可知答案选C。47.A【解析】根据第二段第一句中的sinceDecember2008“自从2008年12月份起”可知到现在大约三年了，故答案选A。48.A【解析】通读全文可知这种balls在文中在这四个国家应用：USA,Canada,PuertoRico('波多黎各)andJapan，故答案是
