机械设计专业英语单词表—排序版

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1、AAbrAsiveweAr麽料磨损，麽粒磨损acceleration加速度，促进adaptivecontrolQ适应控制Adhesion粘務，附務，黏務adhesivewear粘好麼损agedgraycastiron时效处理的灰铸铁alloysteel合金钢alternatingload交变载荷anglemillingcutter用度铣刀angulardeflectionapproximateapproximation接近，近似，概算，逼近法asperitycontact轮廓峰接触，凸峰接触assembly组合automaticscrewmachines0动螺纹加工

2、V-床automatictracerlathes自动仿形车床axialfeedmotion轴h'd进给运动axialload轴h'd载荷Bbackboneball钢球barstock棒料base底座beamofelectrons屯子束bearingelementsbearingracesbed-typemillingmachine床身式铣床，工作台不升降式铣床Bed床身belt带bench-typedrillingmachine台式钻床bench-typelathes台式床bench工作台bendingmomentdiagram弯短陶berylliumcopper铜

3、铍合金blindhole肓孔Bodybolthead螺栓头boreborer镜床boringmachines锐床Boring锐孔，趙削加工boundaryfilm边界膜boundarylubrication边界润游brake制动裝置brass黄铜broachingbroachingmachines拉床bronze青铜built-incoolantcirculatingsystem内i的冷却液循环系统bumperspring减赛弹赞burr毛刺bushingccam凸轮，偏心轮，样板cantileverguidearm摇辟carbidetippeddrill硬质合金钻

4、头carbide硬质合金carriage涵板castiron铸铁casting铸件centerdistance中心距centerofmass质心centerofrotationcenterlessgrinder无心麼床centers两顶尖之问的最人距离ceramics陶瓷chaindrive链传动chain链条chamfer倒免chuckclosetolerance小的公差clutch离合器cold-wound冷卷的column立杜compoundrest小刀架compression压力，压缩compressivestress压应力concentricity同心，同

5、心度conicalhead锥形的头部connectingrod选杆constantangularvelocityratio愤定的角速率continuouslyvariablespeed无级变速conventionalprocess传统的加工工艺coolingarrangement冷却製icoredrill扩孔钻corrosionresistance抗腐蚀corrosivewear腐蚀麼损cost成木counterboring错沉头孑Lcountersinking错锥孔crankshaft曲轴criticalspeed临界速度crossslideassembly横刀架

6、部件cross-section横舰面cutterbody刀体cuttingedge切削刃cuttingtool切削刀具cuttingtoothcyclicloading交变载荷，姻环载荷cylindricalcolumn网杜形立杜cylindricalcoordinatesystem柱面坐标系统cylindricalgrinder夕卜圆磨床Ddampingforce阻尼力deburr去毛刺，去飞翅deepgrooveballbearing深沟球轴承deflection变形deformablebody变形体deformation变形，扭llh，应变degree-of-

7、freedom由度depthofcut切削深度diamond金刚石disassembly拆开displacement位移down(climb)milling顺铣drillinghead钻床主轴箱，钻削动力头drillingmachineDrilling钻孔drill钻头drivenpulley从动带轮drivingpulley主动讲轮durability耐久性，持久性，耐用期限dynamicforcedynamics动力学，股动力Eeconomicaltoleranceelasticbodyelasticdeflection弹性变形elasticlimitela