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1、一、程度副词的特点程度副词用于表示程度,常见的有fairly,pretty,rather,quite,very,much,too,greatly,almost,nearly,half,highly,awfully,deeply,partly,perfectly,really等。二、程度副词的用法注意点(1)exactly程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和副词,有的还可修饰比较级(如much,rather等)和最高级(如quite,much,almost等)。如:Thisisquite[much]themostexpens
2、iveradiohere.这是这里最贵的收音机。【说明】quite有时也修饰比较级,但只用于quitebetter(身体康复)这一表达。(2)有的程度副词(如quite,rather,almost等)可修饰动词,但有的(如fairly,pretty,very等fairly,pretty,则不能修饰动词。如:Iquiteagreewithyou.我完全同意你的意见。(不用fairly,pretty,very)Weratherlikethefilm.我们很喜欢这部电影。(不用fairly,pretty,very)(3)
3、个别的程度副词(主要是quite和rather)还可修饰名词(注意词序)。如:It’squite[rather]agoodidea./It’saquite[rather]goodidea.那可真是个好主意。若此结构中没有形容词,则quite和rather则只能放在冠词之前。如:Itwasquite[rather]asuccess.那事相当成功。所有的英语程度副词:much,little,very,rather,so,too,quite,perfectly,enough,extremely,entirely,almo
4、st,slightly,fairly,alot/bit/little,far,byfar,even,nearly,pretty,as,this/that(=so),fully,absolutely,barely,completely,hardly,just,only,really,scarcely中学英语中的“非常”程度副词系列1.very 修饰原级形容词和副词以及完全形容词性化的现在分词或过去分词,如:tired, ashamed, exciting等 【注意】 1) 非形容词性化的分词不能用very修饰, 可用
5、much修饰. 例:She is very pleased by his words. (×) She is much pleased by his words. (√) 2) 一些不分等级的形容词不能用very修饰, 可用quite (completely) 修饰. 例:You are very wrong. (×) You are quite wrong. (√) 3) 部分以a 开头的形容词不能用very修饰, 可用 much修饰. 例:She was very afraid of dogs. (×)
6、 She was much afraid of dogs. (√) 2. much 1) 修饰动词; 2) 修饰介词以及形容词和副词的比较级; 例:a) The girl is much like her mother. 这女孩非常像她妈妈。 b) She is much younger than her husband. 她比她丈夫年轻多了。3) 修饰部分以a开头的形容词, 如: afraid, awake, alive, ashamed, alone, etc。3. well 作“很,非常,相当”讲,
7、 主要用来修饰动词、介词短语或用于固定搭配。例:a) She was well past thirty at that time. 她那时刚好过了30岁。 b) His house is over there, well above the other houses. 他的房子在那边,就在其他房子的上方。 c) I don’t know him well. 我不是特别了解他。 d) The book is well worth reading. 这本书非常值得读。4. quite 1) 修饰表示绝
8、对意义的形容词或副词, 如:sure, certain, possible, impossible, right, wrong, perfect, dead, ready等。 例: I’m quite sure the dog is quite dead. 我非常确信狗确实是死了。2) 修饰动词或名词。 例: a) She quite