江西南昌市2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解选练（3）及答案

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1、江西南昌市2016高考英语（二轮〉阅读理解选练（3》及答案阄棲理解科普知识类（2013•福州质检）Let’sfaceit.Noonedrinksdietsodasforthetaste.Peopledrinkdietsodasinthehopethatitwillhelpthemloseweightoratleastkeepthemfromgainingit.Yetitseemstohaveexactlytheoppositeeffect,accordingtoanewstudy.ResearchersfromtheUnive

2、rsityofTexassaidthosewhodranktwoormoredietsodasadayhadwaistsizeincreasesthatweresixtimesgreaterthanthosewhodidn'tdrinkdietsodas.“Whatwesawwasthatthemoredietsodasapersondrank,themoreweighttheywerelikelytogain,”saidSharonFowler.Thestudywasbasedondatafrom474participant

3、sinalarge，ongoingresearchproject,wheretheparticipantswerefollowedfornearly10years.Whilethefindingsaresurprising,theyalsooffersomeexplanations.Nutritionexpert,MelanieRogers，whoworkswithoverweightpatientsinNewYork,hasfoundthatwhenpatientsareswitchedfromregulartodietso

4、das，theydon’tloseweightatall.“Weweren’tseeingweightlossnecessarily,andthatwasconfusingtous，”saidRogers.Sowhywoulddietsodacauseweightgain?Nooneknowsforsureyet，butitcouldbethatpeoplethinktheycaneatmoreiftheydrinkdietsodas,andsoover—compensateforthemissingcalories.Arel

5、atedstudyfoundsomesweeteners（舌H味齐1J）raisedbloodsugarlevelsinsomemice.“Datafromthisandotherpotentialstudiessuggestthatthepromotionofdietsodasandartificialsweetenersmayberisky.’’saidHelenP.Hazuda,professorattheUniversityofTexas’sschoolofmedicine.“Theymaybefreeofcalori

6、es，butnotofconsequences,【语篇解读】一项新的研究表明，喝低糖汽水非但不能减轻体重，反而会使体重增加。1•Peopledrinkdietsodasto.A.enjoyitstasteC.achieveweightlossB.stayinfashionD.gainmoreenergy解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Peopledrinkdietsodasinthehopethatitwillhelpthemloseweight...”可知。答案c2.Thenewstudysuggeststhatdrinki

7、ngdietsodas.A.causespeopletobecomeheavierB.helpspeopletobehealthierC.makespeoplemuchthinnerD.offerspeoplemorecalories解析细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句可知，新的研究表明喝低糖汽水非但不能减轻体重，反而会让体重增加。答案A3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat•A.regularsodasmakepeoplelosemoreweightB.dietsodadrinkerstendtoeat

8、morefoodC.dietsodasdohelpreducecaloriesD.mostblooddiseasescomefromdietsodas解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“...theycaneatmoreiftheydrinkdietsodas...”可知，喝