状语从句知识点汇总

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1、状语从句知识点汇总前言：1•中考中状语从句通常会和并列连词结合起来考查！2•重难点是宾语从句和状语从句同时出现时该如何准确判断？一、状语从句的类型及连接词分类连接词例句时间状语从句when/while/as;before;after;since;until;assoonas（一就）Mymotherwasmakingdinnerwhen1gothome・条件状语从句If;unless;aslongas（只要）They'llgohikingifthey'refree・目的状语从句sothat（为了，以便于）、inorderthatPleasesayitmoreslowlysothatweca

2、nfollowyou.结果状语从句sothat;so..・thatSuch..・thatItassohotthattoomanypeoplewentswimminginthesea・让步状语从句though/although;eventhough/eventhoughAlthoughitwasverycoldoutside,theywerestillworking.原因状语从句because,as;for;sinceHefeltverysleepybecausehestayeduplatelatnight・比较状语从句than;as..・as;notas/so...asMaryisasq

3、uietasherpenpal.二、状语从句中的重点用法1.时间状语从句(1)when与while意为"在……期间，当……的时候”a:when引导的从句中的动词可以是非延续性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词Eg:MysonwascookingdinnerwhenIgothome・(2)while还可译为“而，却”，表示对比关系Eg:Ilikesingingwhilemyfriendlikesdancing.2.until的用法(1)not...until...直到才(2)Until...直到……为止3.时间状语从句和条件状语从句中的必考点、重难点一

4、一主将从现Eg:IwillvisitmygoodfriendwhenIamfree.主将从现when引导的时间状语从句Ifshecomeheretomorrow,Iwillgototheparkwithher.从现主将If引导的条件状语从句1.宾语从句和条件状语从句同时出现Eg:Idor/tknowifhewillcome.Ifhecomes,Iwilltellhimabouttheaccident.从现主将句中第一个讦跟在动词know后而，引导的是宾语从句，宾语从句根据语境该用什么时态就用什么时态！句中第二个讦引导的是条件状语从句，遵从“主将从现”1.0的状语从句sothat+从句in

5、orderthat+从句=inordertodosth・6•结果状语从句(1)so+adj./adv.+that从句=too+adj./adv.+to+dosth.=not+adj.+enough+todosth.(ps:adj.是前面adj•的反义词)Eg:Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.=Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.=Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.(2)Such+n.+that从句Eg：Jackwassuchacleverboythathesolvedthehardproble

6、m・7.让步状语从句though/although;evenif/eventhough意思为“尽管，即使，虽然”,不能与“but”连用，但是可以与“yet”连用！状语从句习题()1.(2016米泉)Thelittlegirldidn'tstopcryingshefoundhermother.A.afterB.untilC.becauseD.when()2.(2016临沂)AmericanpeopleandBritishpeoplespeakthesameIanguage,theirculturesarequitedifferent.A.SinceB・ifC・AlthoughD.Becau

7、se()3.(2016重庆)ChenWeiisn'tatschooltodayheistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.A.soB.becauseC.beforeD.if()4.(2026河南)Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyouit.A.climbB.climbedC.areclimbin