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1、2018年考研英语一真题及答案(完整版)
SectionIUseofEnglish
Directions：
Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.
Trustisatrickybusiness.Ontheonehand,it'sanecessarycondition_____manyworthwhilethings:childcare,friendships,etc.Ontheotherhand,puttingyour__
2、___inthewrongplaceoftencarriesahigh_____.
_____,whydowetrustatall?Well,becauseitfeelsgood._____peopleplacetheirtrustinanindividualoraninstitution,theirbrainsreleaseoxytocin,ahormonethat_____pleasurablefeelingsandtriggerstheherdinginstructthatleadssheeptoflocktogetherforsafetyandpromptshu
3、mansto_____withoneanother.SwissScientistshavefoundthatexposure_____thishormoneputsusinatrusting_____:Inastudy,researcherssprayedoxytocinintothenosesofhalfthesubjects;thosesubjectswerereadytolendsignificantlyhigheramountsofmoneytostrangersthanweretheir_____whoinhaledsomethingelse.
_____fo
4、rus,wealsohaveasixthsensefordishonestythatmay_____us.ACanadianstudyfoundthatchildrenasyoungas14monthscandifferentiate_____acrediblepersonandadishonestone.Sixtytoddlerswereeach_____toanadulttesterholdingaplasticcontainer.Thetesterwouldask,“What'sinhere?”beforelookingintothecontainer,s
5、miling,andexclaiming,“Wow!”Eachsubjectwastheninvitedtolook_____.Halfofthemfoundatoy;theotherhalf_____thecontainerwasempty-andrealizedthetesterhad_____them.
Amongthechildrenwhohadnotbeentricked,themajoritywere_____tocooperatewiththetesterinlearninganewskill,demonstratingthattheytrustedhis
6、leadership._____,onlyfiveofthe30childrenpairedwiththe"_____"testerparticipatedinafollow-upactivity.
1.A.onB.likeC.forD.from
2.A.faithB.concernC.attentionD.interest
3.A.benefitB.debtC.hopeD.price
4.A.ThereforeB.ThenC.InsteadD.Again
5.A.UntilB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.When
6.A.selectsB.
7、producesC.appliesD.maintains
7.A.consultB.competeC.connectD.compare
8.A.atB.byC.ofD.to
9.A.contextB.moodC.periodD.circle
10.A.counterpartsB.substitutesC.colleaguesD.supporters
11.A.FunnyB.LuckyC.OddD.Ironic
12.A.monitorB.protectC.surpriseD.delight
13.A.betweenB.withinC.to
