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时间:2018-12-06
《129例腔镜下甲状腺切除术后并发症观察与护理》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、129例腔镜下甲状腺切除术后并发症观察与护理【摘要】目的:探讨腔镜下甲状腺切除术后出现并发症的原因及有效的护理办法。方法:对本院近两年内129例腔镜下甲状腺切除术患者进行观察和护理。结果:129例患者术中大出血、中转开放1例,切口出血2例;皮下气肿2例;喉返或喉上神经损伤1例;呼吸困难1例;甲状旁腺损伤1例;甲状腺危象1例;胸前皮肤红肿、瘀斑2例;术中、术后均无死亡病例。结论:腔镜下甲状腺切除术较传统手术并不会增加手术的并发症;由于术后无明显的伤口,因此对护士提出了更高及更严格的要求,应及时观察患者的病情变化,最大范围内降低并发症发生后的危害,有效
2、配合医师开展新技术创造有利条件。【关键词】微创;护理;并发症;甲状腺全切除术TheObservationandNursingofComplicationsof129PatientsafterThyroidectomybyCavityMirror/CUIDong-jin,WANGFen,LINQiao.//MedicalInnovationofChina,2013,10(35):140-142[Abstract]Objective:Toinvestigatethecauseandtheeffectivenursingmeasuresofcomplic
3、ationsafterthyroidectomyundertheendoscopy.Method:129129例腔镜下甲状腺切除术后并发症观察与护理【摘要】目的:探讨腔镜下甲状腺切除术后出现并发症的原因及有效的护理办法。方法:对本院近两年内129例腔镜下甲状腺切除术患者进行观察和护理。结果:129例患者术中大出血、中转开放1例,切口出血2例;皮下气肿2例;喉返或喉上神经损伤1例;呼吸困难1例;甲状旁腺损伤1例;甲状腺危象1例;胸前皮肤红肿、瘀斑2例;术中、术后均无死亡病例。结论:腔镜下甲状腺切除术较传统手术并不会增加手术的并发症;由于术后无明显的伤
4、口,因此对护士提出了更高及更严格的要求,应及时观察患者的病情变化,最大范围内降低并发症发生后的危害,有效配合医师开展新技术创造有利条件。【关键词】微创;护理;并发症;甲状腺全切除术TheObservationandNursingofComplicationsof129PatientsafterThyroidectomybyCavityMirror/CUIDong-jin,WANGFen,LINQiao.//MedicalInnovationofChina,2013,10(35):140-142[Abstract]Objective:Toinvest
5、igatethecauseandtheeffectivenursingmeasuresofcomplicationsafterthyroidectomyundertheendoscopy.Method:129patientswereimplementedthethyroidectomyinthelaparoscopicandhavebeenobservationedandnursedcaringatrecentlytwoyearsinourcollege.Result:Allof129patients,therewas1caseofmassiveh
6、emorrhage,transitopen,2casesofincisionbleeded,2casesofSubcutaneousemphysemaed,1caseofrecurrentlaryngealnerveorsuperiorlaryngealnerveinjured,1caseofdifficultbreathed,1caseofParathyroidinjured,1caseofthyroidcrisised,2casesofchestskinrednessedandswelledorecchymosised,therewerenod
7、eaths.Conclusion:Complicationsoflaparoscopicresectionofthethyroidisasmuchastraditionaloperation.Thereisnoobviouspostoperativewound;soitputforwardhigherandmorestringentrequirementstonurses,theyshouldobserveconditionchangeofpatientsintime,reducedamageaftercomplicationsatwidestra
8、nge,todevelopnewtechnologytocreatefavorableconditionscooperat
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