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页数:10页
时间:2018-12-05
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1、TheSadYoungMen习题答案/answerⅡ. 1.Theyoungergenerationofthe1920swerethoughttobewildbecause1heyvisitedspeakeasies,denoucedPuritanmorality,etc.(Seepara.1). 2."Yes"and"noYes"becausethebusinessofgrowingupisalwaysaccompaniedbyaYoungerGenerationProblem,"no"becausealltheiractionscannowbeseeninperspecti
2、veasbeingsomethingconsiderablylesssensationalthanthedegenerationofjazzmadyouth. 3.Yes.Youthwasfacedwiththechallengeofchangingthestandardsofsocialbehavior,ofrejectingVictoriangentility.ButinAmericatheyoungpeopletriedtoescapetheirresponsibilitiesandretreatbehindandairofnaughtyalco-holicsophist
3、icationandaposeofBohemianimmorality. 4.Therevoltwaslogicalandinevitablebecauseoftheconditionsintheage.Firstofall,therebellionaffectedtheentireWesternworld.Second,peopleintheUnitedStatesrealizedtheircountrywasnolongerisolatedineitherpoliticsortraditionandthattheycouldnolongertakerefugeinisola
4、tionism. 5.Alltheactivitiesmentionedaboveweremeanstohelptheyoungpeopletoescapetheirmoreseriousresponsibilitiesofchangingsocietyandmostyoungpeoplewentinfortheseactivities.Itbecameageneralpatternofbehavior.6.Thewarwhippeduptheirenergiesbutdestroyedtheirnaivette.Itmadethemcynical.Theycouldnotfi
5、tthemselvesintopostwarsocietysotheyrebelledandtriedtooverthrowcompletelythegentelstandardsofbehavior. 7.Intellectualsandnon-intellectualsbegantoimitatethepatternoflifesetbythoselivinginGreenwichVillage.ThesepeoplelivedaBohemianandeccentriclife.Theydefiedthelawandfloutedallsocialconventions.T
6、heyattackedthewar,Babbittry,and"Puritanical"gentility. 8.TheseyoungintellectualswantedAmericatobecomemoresensitivetoartandculture,lessavidformaterialgain,andlesssusceptibletostandardization. 9.TheyemigratedtoEuropebecausethere"theydothingsbetter"thanintheUnitedStateswherepeopleonlycareformon
7、eyandwealth.OnlyinEuropewilltheybeabletofindremedyfortheirsensitiveminds. 10.Theywerecalledthe"lostgeneration"byGertrudeSteinbecausetheyweretroubledandworriedandhademigratedtoEurope.ButtheywereneverreallylostfortheyfinallyreturnedtoAmericaandproduc
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