【新步步高】2017高考英语人教版一轮复习必修5unit2theunitedkingdom习题

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1、Unit2TheUnitedKingdomi.单项填空1.Myparentscheckourpackagecarefullytomakesurewedon’tanythingwewillneedonthetrip.A.leaveoffB.leaveoutC.leaveaboutD.leavefor解析考查短语动词辨析。“父母仔细检查包裹”的目的是为了“不要遗漏(leaveout)任何东西”。leaveoff停止,中断；leaveabout乱放；leavefor动身去答案B2.Beforethesalesstart，Imakealistofmykidswillneedforth

2、ecomingseason.A.whyB.whatC.howD.which解析考查介词的宾语从句的引导词。句意：在促销活动开始之前，我列出了一份在即将来临的季节里孩子们所需物品的购物清单。介词of后为一个宾语从句，而从句中谓语动词need需要宾语，故判断应由what来引导此宾语从句。答案B3.Tomy,mypetdog，whichwaslostthreedaysago，camebacksafeandsound.A.attractionB.errorC.creditD.delight解析考查名词辨析。既然是“丢失的宠物狗安然无恙地归来”，应该感到高兴(delight)，故选D须

3、。attraction吸引；toone'sdelight“使某人高兴的是”。答案D4.ThecomputersystemsuddenlywhilePaulwassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A•brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD•brokein解析考查短语辨析obreakdown出故障；breakout爆发；breakup拆开；breakin破门而入。句意：当Paul在网上查找信息时，电脑系统突然瘫痪了。答案A5.—Doyouknowwhenaccidenthappened?—Iwasnotthere,soI

4、don’tknowtheexactdate.ButitmustbeSundaybecauseIwasoffdutyonlyonSundays.A.the；aB.a；aC.a;不填D.the;不填解析考查冠词。根据句意可知此处accident是指双方都知道的事，故其前应用定冠词;而Sunday此处是指某一个星期天，其前应用不定冠词。答案A1.Over-heatingdevelopmentmighthaveabadonthenationaleconomy.A.causeB.influenceC.resultD.factor解析句意：经济过热可能会对国家的经济带来坏的影响。have

5、...influenceon=have...effecton“对......有影响”。答案B2.Theyhaveputthenamesofallthestudentsonthelist.None.A.leftoutB.wasleavingoutC.isbeingleftoutD.wasleftout解析leaveout“遗漏”，为及物动词短语，none与leaveout为被动关系,故可排除A、B两项；用一般过去时表示过去的动作，由此可排除C项。答案D3.thestressandpressurefromherjob,sheboretheburdenofcaringforhers

6、ickmother.A.AswellasB.AslongasC.AsfarasD.Assoonas解析句意：除了来自于工作的紧张和压力外，她还承受着照顾生病的母亲的重担。aswellas相当于besides。答案A4.—HowcouldIthankyouenough?一Don’tmentionit.Anyothermaythat.A.mustdoB.coulddoC.wouldhavedoneD.shouldhavedone解析根据语境，是对过去了的事情表示感谢。情态动词+havedone,表示过去。would意为“会，将”。答案C5.Ifitisquitetoyou,Iwi

7、llvisityounextTuesday.A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.comfortable解析convenient方便的；fair公平的；comfortable舒适的；easy容易的。从后句IwillvisityounextTuesday来看，此处只有convenient符合语境。句意：如果你方便的话，我将在下周二拜访你。答案A1.Thiskindofmaterialcanbeusedtoplastics.A.takingtheplaceofB.takeplaceC.taki