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模拟练习之九第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、DP4个选项屮，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisspecialholidayformostChinesewhenwholefamilywillgettogether.A.the；theB.a;theC.a；aD.the;a22.—Mary,remembertocomeandseeusnexttimeyou’reintown.A.Why?I’llcertainlydoB.SoundsniceC.You’rewelcomeD.Sure，Iwill23.一Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?Ireallywanttotalkmorewithyou,一Me，too.Ihavetogethomebefore10atnight.A.ButB.SinceC.AndD.For24.Thefirstsnowdidn’tfalluntilFebruaryinourprovincethisyear，wasunexpected.A.itB.whichc.thatD.what25.ThoughwintersinBritainarecoldandthereisusuallysnow，thereareplacesforskiing.A.someB.manyC.fewD.afew26.ItisbelievedthatmanymorepopulartermsontheInternetthisyear.A.willbecreatedB.havecreatedC.arecreatedD.arecreating27.Perhapsyoustopplayingcomputergamesnow.Yourbossmaybeturningupintheofficeatanymoment.A.willB.mustC.shouldD.can28.Youcangetoffthebusoneortwostopsandwalktherestofthewaytoworkeverydaysoastotakesomeexercise.A.moreearlyB.earliestC.earlyD.earlier29.FormoreinformationaboutCambridge，ourwebsiteatwww.Cambridge，org.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited30.Bythetimeherealizesthemistakehe，itwillbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.hasmadeB.madeC.makesD.willmake31.Themedicineshouldusuallybekeptoutoftheofchildrenathome.A.distanceB>reachC.limitD.arrival into16languages9hasbecomea21.WaterKnowsAnswersbyaJapaneseauthor,best-sellerallovertheworld.A.havingtranslatedB.tobetranslatedC.beingtranslatedD.translated22.—Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?一Er...youbuymorethanten.A.evenifB.solongasC.incaseD.assoonas23.一Whenwillyoucomehomefordinner?Hlprepareitforyou.一Don’titPllcatoutwithmyfriends.A.careaboutB.worryaboutC.botheraboutD.talkabout24.thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.A.RealizingB.TohaverealizedC.RealizedD.Havingrealized第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的网个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。ItwashalfanhourbeforemidnightonDecember24thlastyear.Iwasaticket-countersupervisor（主管）foramajorairlineandwaslookingforwardtothe_36ofmyshift（轮班）atStapletonInternationalAirportinDenver.Mywifewaswaitingupformeathomesothatwecould37ourgiftsforChristmas.Justthen，avery—38gentlemanwentuptome:HeaskedhowhecouldgettoCheyenne，Wyoming.HehadjustarrivedfromPhiladelphiaand39hisconnectingflight.Ipointedhimtothegroundtransportationarea，wherehecouldrenta40.AndthenIcalledmywifetoletherknowIwouldbehome_41Aboutfifteenminuteslater，thegentleman_42_andinformedmethatallthebuseswerefullandtherewerenocars_43.1toldhimthathehadtostayforanightaitheairport.Hearingthat，heburstinto44•Itriedtomakehimcalmdown.HeexplainedthathisnamewasTom,andthathisonlysonwas—45illathomeandwasnotexpectedto46—anotheryear,Heexpectedthatthiswouldlikelybethe47_Christmaswithhisson.ItoldTomto48hisluggageandwaitformeatthegate.IwasdrivingtoClieyenne.IcalledmywifeKalhy，tellingheraboutitandnottowaitupforme.Idrovefast_49andwe arrivedinCheyennearound2:30a.m.Katliywasstill50mewhenIgothomeintheearlymorning.Wctradedgiftsandthenourconversation51Tom.ForKalhyandme,therewasno52thatdrivingTomtoCheyennewasthe53choice. Acoupleofdayslater，I54aChristmascardwithapictureofTomandhisfamily.Init，Tomthankedmeforthespecial55hehadreceivedthatholidayseason,butIknewthebestgiftwasmine.36.A.endBturnC.roleDchange37.A.expectBgetC.exchangeDmake38.A.kindBhelplessC.sadDworried39.A.mistookBmissedC.caughtDcontinued40.A.busBflightC.roomDcar41.A.soonBlateC.earlyDlately42.A.leftBmovedC.cameD.returned43.A.reliableBpresentC.availableDacceptable44.A.laughterBtearsC.angerDsorrow45.A.reallyBslightlyC.seriouslyDunluckily46.A.sufferBliveC.shareDgrow47.A.lastBbestC.happiestDhardest48.A.handBfindC.packDcollect49.A.forawhileBallaroundC.allthewayDfromtimetotime50.A.waitingforBcaringforC.thinkingofDdependingon51.A.rememberedBrecalledC.concernedDcontained52.A.ideaBdoubtC.pointDproblem53.A.mainBonlyC.niceDgreat54.A.receivedBsentC.savedDdiscovered55.A.driveBhelpC.dealD.gift第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）屮，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASeveraltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtosay，“Mum,youmustcomeandseethedaffodils（水仙花）beforetheyareover.“Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLakeArrowhead.“IwillgonextTuesday，’’Ipromised,alittleunwillingly,onherthirdcall.ThenextTuesdaydawnedcoldandrainy.Still，Ihadpromised,andsoIdrovethere.WhenIfinallywalkedintoCarolyn’shouseandhuggedandgreetedmygrandchildren，Isaid，“Forgetthe daffodils,Carolyn!Theroadisinvisible（看不见的）inthecloudandfog，andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttosee!“ Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid，“Wedriveinthisweatherallthetime，Mum.Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience.’’Afterabouttwentyminutes，wcturnedontoasmallroadandIsawasmallchurch.OnthefarsideofthechurchIsawahand-letteredsignthatread“DaffodilGarden’、Wegotoutofthecarandeachtookachild’shand，andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then，weturnedacornerofthepath，andIlookedupandgasped.Beforemelaythemostbeautifulsight?Therewerefiveacresofflowers!’’Butwhohasdonethis?"IaskedCarolyn.“It’sjjustonewoman,”Carolynanswered.That'sherhome，”Carolynpointedtoawell-keptA-framehousethatlookedsmallandmodestinthemidstofallthatglory.Wcwalkeduptothehouse.Onthepatio（庭院）,wesawaposter."AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking”wastheheadline.Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone.“50,000bulbs（鱗茎）’’itread.Thesecondanswerwas,“Oneatatime，byonewoman.44Thethirdanswerwas,"Beganin1958.IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet，who,morethanfiftyyearsbefore,hadbegun—onebulbatatime一tobringthebeautyandjoytothemountaintop.56.Theauthordidn’tgotoseethedaffodilsatfirstbecause.A.shewasnotinterestedinthemB.theyweregrowingonthemountaintopC.theweatherwasnotgoodenoughD.itwasnoteasyforhertodrivethere57.WhatdoweknowaboutthewomanlivingintheA-framehouse?A.Shemustbeoutofmind.B.Sheactedasagardenerthere.C.Ittookhergreatdeterminationtogrowthedaffodils.D.Shewaspoorandmadeherlivingbysellingdaffodils.58.Whatcouldtheauthorprobablylearnfrontthisexperience?A.Nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.B.Wemustputtheinterestsofothersaboveourown.C.Wecanchangetheworldbygrowingflowers.D.It’snevertoolatetolearn.59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableExperience.B.BeautifulDaffodils.C.OneBulbataTime.D.ILoveDaffodils. BOurcompany,EasternEnergy,isheretohelpandprovideyouwithpersonaladviceonanymattersconnectedwithyourbilloranyotherquestionsaboutyourgasandelectricitysupply. MovingHomePleasegiveasmuchnoticeaspossibleifyouaremovinghome,butatleast48hoursrequiredforustomakethenecessaryarrangementsforyourgasandelectricitysupply.Pleasetelephoneour24-hourlineat01316753219withdetailsofyourmove.Inmosteaseswearchappytoacceptyourmeterreadingonthedayyoumove、MeterReadingEasternEnergyusesvarioustypesofmeterrangingfromthetraditionaldialmeterstonewtechnologydigitaldisplaymeters.Alwaysreadthemeterfromlefttoright，ignoringanyreddials.Ifyourequireassistance，contactour24-hourlineat06007310310EnergyEfficiencyLineIfyouwouldlikeadviceontheefficientuseofenergy,pleasecallourEnergyEfficiencyLineat09957625513.Pleasedonotusethisnumberforanyotherenquiries（询问）.SpecialServicesPasswords一youcanchooseapasswordsothat，wheneverwevisityouathome,youwillknowitisus.Ifyouwantmoreinformation，pleaseringourhelplineat09957290290.HelpandAdviceIfyouneedhelporadvicewithanyissues，pleasecontactusat01316440188.Complaints（投诉）Wchopeyouwillneverhaveaproblemorcausetocomplain，but,ifyoudo,pleasecontactourcomplaintshandlingteamatPOBox220,Stanfield，ST556GFortelephoneusat01316753270.SupplyFailureIfyouexperienceanyproblemswithyourelectricitysupply，pleasecallfreeat06007838836,24hoursaday，7daysaweek.56.Whoisthispassagemostprobablywrittento?A.Peopleapplyingforenergysupply.B.Peoplemovinghome.C.Personsinneedofhelp.D.EnergyusersofEasternEnergy.57.Ifyouhaveanycomplaints，whatshouldyoudo?A.Makeacallorsendamail.B.ContactHelpandAdvice.C.Gotothecompanydirectly.D.Askforspecialservices.58.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue? A.Youarcnotexpectedtoreadyourowngasorelectricitymeters.B>Itisnowcheapertousegasthanelectricityasaformofheating. C.Youarenotchargedforthecallwhenyoureportsupplyfailure.D.YoushouldinformEasternEnergyofachangeofaddressonarrivalatyournewhome.cOctober15thisGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesarcplannedinmorethantwentycountriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandsbutveryfewusesoapatso-calledcriticalmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet，aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-privatePartnershipforhandwashingwithsoap.Thegoal，theysay，istocreateacultureofhandwashingwithsoap.Theorganizerssayallsoapsarcequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerms（细茵），Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas，includingunderthefingernails.Then,washwellunderrunningwater.Finally，dryyourhandswithacleancloth.ThePartnershipsayssoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendwashing.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthedirtthatholdsmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell,whichincreasesthechancesthatpeoplewillwashagain、Italsosaysthatwashinghandswithsoapbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananymedicine.Itcouldhelpreducecasesofdiarrhea（痢疾），whichisthesecondleadingcauseofchilddeaths,killingmorethanoneandahalfmillionchildrenayear，byalmosthalf.56.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?A.Tokeephealthybywashinghands.B.Towashhandswithsoap.C.Totakeactiontowashhands.D.Towashhandsoften.57.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytowashhands?a.Washinghandswell.b.Coveringhandswithsoap.c.Dryinghands.d.Rubbinghandswithsoap,c.Wettinghands.A.a—c—b—e—dB.e—d—a—b—cC.a—c—b—d—eD.c—b—d—a—c58.Whichfactcan'texplainwhysoapisimportant?A.Itgivespeoplealongerhandwashingtime.B.Ithelpstoremovealotofgermsfromhands. A.Itattractspeopletodomorehandwashing. A.Itgetsallpeopleintothehabitofwashinghands.56.Accordingtothelastparagraph，diarrheaisadiseasethat•A.killshalfofthekidsinthedevelopingcountriesayearB.causesthegreatestnumberofchilddeathsC.canbepreventedtosomedegreebywashinghandswithsoapD.can’tbecuredwithoutwashinghandsDWhydomenliveashorterlifethanwomen?Thelatestresearchindicatesthatmen’sheartsgoingintoarapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleagecouldbethecause.Theresearchofageingonthehearthasshownthatwomen'slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosemuchpumpingpowerwithage.“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween20and70yearsofage，“saidtheheadofthestudy，SamanthaofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.“Withinthehearttherearcmillionsofcellswhichmakeitbeat.Betweentheagesof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidSamantha."Thisispartoftheageingprocess•’Whatamazesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartsuffersverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldworkalmostasperfectlyasa20-year-oldone's."Thisgender（性另ij）differencemightgivethereasonwhymenliveshorterthanwomen，”saidSamantha.Theystudiedover250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof17and80,whoaremainlyhealthypersonssoastoreducetheinfluenceofdisease•“Theteamhasyettothinkaboutwhyageingsuffersagreaterlossonthemaleheart,’’saidSamantha.Butthereisalsogoodnews—mencanenjoythehealthoftheirheartswithregularexercise.Samanthastressedthatwomenshouldalsotakeregularexercisetostoptheirlegmusclesgettingweakerastheyage.57.Theunderlinedword“longevity”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”•A.healthB.longlifeC.ageingD，effect58.Thetextmainlytalksabout.A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocessC.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife59.Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat.A.menhavefewercellsthanwomenwhentheyarebornB.womencanproducethecellsthatmaketheheartbeatC.thefemaleheartsufferslesslossofthecellswithageD.womenwillneversufferthelossofpumpingpowerwithage 56.Ifyouwanttolivealonglife，youshould•A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfasterB.thinkaboutthereasonforageingC.takeregularexercisetokeepyourhearthealthyD.stopyourcellsfrombeinglost笫二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分〉根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最桂选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项屮有两项为多余选项。RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializedcountries.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.71Thescientistssaythathumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses.72Theyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization'Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemarcexamplesofsuchdiseases.ThescientistsnotedthatpeopleinboththeOldStoneAgeandtheNewStoneAgeenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco，probablynone.73However，achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandthattoday.StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomestic（3川养的）ones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts，andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.74Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestorsandweeatmoresugaraswell.Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein（蛋白质）andmuchlessvitaminC.75Butthescientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweeatmuchthesamewaytheancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffat，saltyandsweetfood.A.StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelifewithoutanymeat.B.Buttoday，wcenjoyeatingalotofthese.C.Inthatcase,theywouldliveamuchhealthierlife.D.Ancientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise.E.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.RPeopletodayprobablydon'twanttolivelikeourancestors.G.Modernpeopleusedtosufferfrom“diseasesofcivilization”. 第II卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文屮共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺同处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Anoldmanwasseatinginanarmchairathome，readinghisnewspaper.Besidehimlayadogsleepsoundly.Theoldmandecidedtoleavinghomeforawhile，andhecouldn’tgooutwithhisslipperson.Sohewokeupthedogandletitfetchedtheshoesforhim.Outofitsexpectation，thedogdidn’tevenstand,butjustbarkedwithtwoeyesclosedagain.Hewascompletepuzzled.Ashewaswonderingwhatwashappening,acatappearedinthefrontofhim.Whydoyouthinkacatcamethere?书面表达邀请函假定你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年，即将冋国。现在由你给她发E-mail,邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会，要点如下：(1)祝贺她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为她骄傲；(2)感谢她帮助你们学习英语；(3)吋间：星期六晚六点；(4)地点:阳关俱乐部(TheSunClub)302房间;(5)路线：在你所住并馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。注意：(1)须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；(2)词数：100左右。开头和结尾已给山，不计入总词数。(3)参考词汇：欢送会farewellpartyDearJane, CongratulationsonyourpassingalltheexamsYoursfaithfully，LiHua选择：21-25.BDABC26-30.ACDAA31-35BDBCD36-40ACDBD41-45ADCBC46-50BADCA51-55.CBBAD56-60.DCACD61-65.ACBDD66-70.CBDCC71-75.CEDBE改错：1.seating—>sitting/seated2.sleep—>sleeping3.leaving^leave4.andhe^but5.fetched—>fetch6.itsexpectation—>his7.stand后力Uup8.complete一completely9.thefront去掉the10.thinka―>the写作：DearJane,Congratulationsonyourpassingalltheexams.IamdelightedyouhavereallymadegreatprogressinyourtwoyearsofstudyinginChina.Allyouhavegainedistheresultofyourhardwork.WeareproudofyouandweallappreciateyourhelpwithourEnglishWefllalwaysrememberthewonderfultimewespenttogether.It’spitythatyouhavetogobacksoon!SoafarewellpartyforyouwillbeheldinRoom302intheSunClubthisSaturdayevening.Couldyoucomeby6:00p.m.?We’llhavedinnertogether.Bytheway.youmaytakeBusNo.332infrontofyourhotelanditwilltakeyoudirectlytotheclub.Iwishyousuccessandfulfillmentintheyearsahead!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua
