初中英语语法专题-形容词副词的比较级.pptx

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1、《形容词副词的比较级》专题复习形容词：是修饰名词（人或事物），表示名词的性质，特征或属性一种词类。它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。副词：用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词的词叫副词。副词在句中多作状语.形容词和副词的概念Whoisshe?shorterhairfatter/heavier形容词副词比较级的变化规则bigbiggertalllongshortfasthighsmarthardlazyearlynicelatelargetallerlongershorterfasterhighersmarterharderlazierearli

2、ernicerlaterlargeroutgoinghard-workingseriousinterestingcarefulhotbigthinfatmoreoutgoingmorehard-workingmoreseriousmoreinterestingmorecarefulhotterbiggerthinnerfatter构成方法原级比较级单音节词和少数多音节词coldcolderfastfasternicenicerlargelargerbigbiggerhothottereasyeasierearlyearlier多音节词和部

3、分双音节词tiredmoretiredeasilymoreeasily形容词副词比较级的变化规则一般在词尾加-er/ə/以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-er以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er在词前加more不规则变化，要多加注意哦！bad→badly/ill→many→much→well→good→far→old→little→worseworsemoremorebetterlessolder/elder顺口溜：“坏”“病”两“多

4、”和两“好”一是“远”来二是“老”Little是“少”不是“小”betterfarther/further形容词副词比较级的句型结构1.比较级+thanYaoMingistallerthanHuangXiaoming.Canyoumakesomeothersentences?HuangXiaomingisshorterthanYaoMing.HuangXiaomingisisthinnerthanYaoMing.YaoMingisfatterthanHuangXiaoming.2.as+形容词/副词原级+asMaryHelenMaryis

5、astallasHelen.……MaryisasbeautifulasHelen.MaryisascuteasHelen.3.疑问句+动词+比较级，AorB?Whoisfatter,TomorBob?……TomBobWhoiscolder,TomorBob?Whoisthinner，TomorBob?4.比较级+and+比较级e.g.Iamfatterandfatter.Heistallerandtaller.ZengMinjieismoreandmoreoutgoing.5.the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越….e.g.Them

6、oreyoueat，thefatteryouare.practice1.IthinkEnglishisas______asmath.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interestingSamandSandyaretwinbrothers.ButSamis_____thanSandy.A.moreoutgoingB.veryoutgoingC.themostoutgoing3.LiuYingtalks_______(much)thanLiuLi.DAmoreS

7、howtime123456781111111111Whichpenis__________________,thisoneorthatone?expensivemoreexpensivethemostexpensiveB我比你学习更加努力。（翻译成英语）I’mmorehardworkingthanyou.Iworksharderthanyou.Lucyhas________(long)hairthanLily.longer(     )1.Heisthinerthanhisbrother.(改错)AB C       DBthinnerI

8、thinkmusicisnotasimportantasEnglish.(改为同义句)IthinkEnglishis_____________thanmusic.moreimportantTh