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1、ChinesePainting中国画一班、张成、王虎ChinesePainting(Xuanpaperpainting):referstopaintingspaintedonXuanpaperorsilkbyinkandcolor,itisthemainformofChineseart.Fromtheperspectiveofarthistory,paintingsdatedbeforetheRepublicofChinaarecollectivelyreferredasancientpaintings.Withoutdeterminativena
2、meintheancienttime,ChinesepaintingwascommonlycalledasDanqing,mainlyreferstothepaintingsonsilkandXuanpaperwhichmountedonscroll.AsopposedtoWesternstylesofart,workspaintedintraditionalstyleiscalledasChinesepainting,meaning“nationalpainting."It’screatedinaccordancewiththeuniqueChi
3、neseaesthetictrendandartistictechnique.中国画(宣画):即用颜料在宣纸、宣绢上的绘画,是中华民族艺术的主要形式。从美术史的角度讲,民国前的都统称为古画。国画在古代无确定名称,一般称之为丹青,主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。近现代以来为区别于西方的油画(又称西洋画)等外国绘画而称之为中国画,简称“国画”。它依照中华民族特有的审美趋向及因此而产生的艺术手法而创作。Cinnabar“丹砂”andgreenHuo“青雘”朱红色青色Twokindsofmineralpigment,foritsnoteas
4、ytofade,theancientscommonlyusedthemasthepigmentofpainting.SotheDangqingbecometheappellationoftheartofpainting.如《汉书·苏武传》:“竹帛所载,丹青所画。”杜甫《丹青引赠曹将军霸》:“丹青不知老将至,富贵于我如浮云。”。《晋书·顾恺之传》:“尤善丹青。”古人把画家称为丹青手,把优秀画家称为丹青妙手,民间则称画工为丹青师傅。丹青比植物性颜料保存时间长,不易褪色,因此常用来比喻坚贞:丹青不渝。Classificationaccordingtosu
5、bjectmatterofChinesepainting中国画按题材划分ChineseLandscapepainting中国山水画ChineseBird-and-flowerpainting中国花鸟画ChineseFigurePainting中国人物画by展子虔我们现在能见到的.现存.最早的山水画《游春图》《事茗图》《桃源图》张大千That'spieceofhismoresucessfulworkClinchadealvalenceisHKD270680000(225millionyuan)拍卖成交价Chineselandscapepainting
6、s"landscape"forshort.MountainsandriversnaturallandscapeasthemaindescriptionobjectofChinesepainting.Formedintheweijinsouthernandnortherndynastiesperiod,independentduringsuiandtangdynasty,fivedynastiesandthenorthern,songdynastytendtomature,becomeanimportantpaintingbranchofChines
7、epainting.边鸾《梅花山茶雪雀图》齐白石《松柏高立图》ChineseBird-and-flowerpainting“flowers,birdsandotherplantsandanimalsimage”astheelementsofthedrawing.WithalonghistoryinChina,hasbeenquitematureinthetangdynasty,bythefivedynastiesuntilthesongdynasty.Notonlyinordertoaccuratelydescribetherealflowersb
8、irds,butembodyaconcentratedreflectionoftheChinesepeoplewithth