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1、委婉语的分类构成方式及社会功能ok3ismshaveexistedforalongtime.Theappearanceofeverything,includingeuphemism,hasitsreasons.TheemergenceofEnglisheuphemismshasacloserelationismsplayanimportantroleinsocialmunication,theyainlydealation,classificationandsocialfunctionofEnglisheuphe
2、misms.VariousmethodshavebeenusedtoformEnglisheuphemisms,includingphoicdevices,spellingdevices,vocabularydevices,grammaticaldevicesandrhetoricaldevices.ThepaperalsotriestoclassifyEnglisheuphemismsaccordingtothecontent.Englisheuphemismsarealmostemployedinallfie
3、ldsoflifesuchasinthefieldofdailylife,inthefieldofeducation,inthefieldoflaerceandindustry.Fromthedaytheycameintobeing,Englisheuphemismsplaytheroleofsociallubricator.anypeoplehavedefinedeuphemism.Herearesomeofthedefinitions.(1)“(exampleofthe)useofpleasant,mildo
4、rindirectoreaccurateordirectones.”[1](2)“apoliteoredirectonetoavoidshockingorupsettingsomeone.”[2](3)“alessdirectethingunpleasantorembarrassing.”[3](4)“Substitutionofmildorvagueorroundaboutexpressionforharshordirectone;Expressionthussubstituted.”[4](5)“apolit
5、eethingunpleasantorembarrassing,suchasdeathandsex.”[5](6)“Aeuphemismisusedasanalternativetoadispreferredexpression,inordertoavoidpossiblelossofface:Eitherone’soethirdparty.”[6]Justastheabovedefinitionsstate,someharsh,blunt,unpleasantoroffensivethingsinlifesho
6、uldnotbestateddirectlyandtruthfullyincertainoccasions.Underthesecircumstances,somebetter-soundingnamesshouldbeused.Euphemismisapartofhumanlanguageasenonofdifferentnations.TheusageofEnglisheuphemismreflectsethicsandbehavioralcodeofpeopleinEnglish-speakingcount
7、ries.Fromthedayitcameintobeing,euphemismfunctionsasthelubricatorofmunication.Thusitenablespeopletoliveinharmonyandmakesconversationssmoothandsuccessful.Thefolloation,classificationandsocialfunctionofEnglisheuphemisms.2.TheoriginofEnglisheuphemisms“Euphemismis
8、thelinguisticreflectionofsocialpsychologyandaproductofsocialandculturalenvironment.”[7]“Inismsinearlytimesoriginatedfromreligionoradmiresanddreadofgods.”[8]Itsearlieremergencehadacloserel
