体育运动中英文对照

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1、体育运动词汇vocabularyaboutsports球类运动ballgames汉语English汉语English篮球basketball;乒乓球tabletennis;ping-pang足球soccer;football排球volleyball羽毛球shuttle网球tennis曲棍球hockey棒球baseball冰球icehockey链球hammerthrow高尔夫球golf水球waterpolo橄榄球rugby垒球softball板球cricket保龄球bowling田径运动trackandf

2、ield田赛fieldevents竞走walking;walkingrace铁饼discusthrow铅球shotput接力relayrace;relay撑杆跳高polejump;pole-vault举重weight-lifting三级跳远hop,stepandjump;triplejump中长跑middle-distancerace短跑sprint；dash400米栏the400metrehurdles越野跑cross-countryrace跳远longjump；broadjump标枪javelin跳

3、高highjump十项decathlon赛跑race马拉松marathon跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace水上运动water/aquaticsports游泳swimming蛙泳breaststroke蹼泳finswimming蝶泳butterfly(stroke)冲浪surfing滑水water-skiing跳水diving跳板跳水springboarddiving跳台跳水platformdiving自由泳freestyle;crawl侧泳sidestroke滑艇/皮艇canoeing赛艇运

4、动rowing赛龙船dragon-boatracing水球（运动）waterpolo爬泳crawl帆船运动sailing仰泳backstroke划船rowing水橇waterskiing冰上运动icesports速度滑冰speedskating短跑道速度滑冰shorttrackspeedskating）高山滑雪alpineskiing自由式滑雪freestyleskiing）越野滑雪cross-countryskiing北欧两项Nordiccombined跳台滑雪skijumping现代冬季两项biat

5、hlon雪撬luger雪车bobsled花样滑冰figureskating冰壶curling冰球icehockey滑板滑雪snowboarding障碍滑雪slalom速降滑雪downhillrace跳高滑雪skijump滑冰iceskating滑雪skiing体操gymnastics自由体操floor/freeexercises艺术体操artisticgymnastics鞍马pommelhorse吊环rings跳马vaultinghorse双杠parallelbar单杠horizontalbar高低杠u

6、nevenbars平衡木balancebeam绳操ropeexercise圈操hoopexercise球操ballexercise棒操clubexercise带操ribbonexercise哑铃操dumbbellexercise高杠highbar武术MartialArts击剑fencing射箭archery拳术barehandedexercise;Chineseboxing散打freecombat摔跤wrestling柔道judo太极拳hexagramboxing跆拳道taekwondo自由式摔跤fre

7、estylewrestling站立摔standingwrestling其他运动othersports拔河tug-of-war国际象棋(international)chess登山运动mountaineering;mountain-climbing定点跳伞accuracyjump;precisionlanding象棋Chinesechess毽子shuttlecock摩托运动motorcycling跳伞parachuting秋千swing垫上运动matexercises滑翔运动gliding;sailplan

8、ing骑术horsemanship汽车拉力赛rally竞技性运动competitivesport技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics室内自行车赛场indoorvelodrome体育中常用词汇体育运动中涉及的人员的词汇裁判长chiefreferee啦啦队长cheer-leader裁判员referee,umpire世界纪录保持者world-recordholder观众spectator全能冠军all-roundchampion教练员c