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1、成都中医药大学硕士学位论文中文摘要目的:通过观察神阙穴隔盐灸治疗黄褐斑的临床疗效,探寻艾灸神阙穴治疗黄褐斑的疗效以及机理,为寻求安全、有效、简便的中医治疗提供一定的理论依据,为本病的中医灸法治疗提供一定的资料和依据。方法:选择诊断明确的黄褐斑80例,随机分为两组,艾灸治疗组(观察组)40例,中药口服治疗组(对照组)40例。治疗组外用神阙穴隔盐灸治疗,每3日灸1次,同时观察皮损的面积及颜色,每周记录1次,于治疗4周、8周、12周后评定疗效。对照组口服中药,一天3次,同时观察皮损的面积及颜色,每周记录1次,于治疗4周、8周、12周后评
2、定疗效。结果:治疗组基本治愈1例,显效18例,好转9例,无效12例,总有效率为47.5%。对照组显效15例,好转9例,无效16例,总有效率为37.5%。经统计学分析,P>0.05,比较差异无统计学意义。说明两组总疗效相当,但显效率治疗组优于对照组。结论:神阙穴隔盐灸治疗黄褐斑与中药内服治疗黄褐斑均有疗效,但前者更简便、易行、价格低廉、安全,具有临床推广价值。关键词:黄褐斑神阙穴隔盐灸疗效观察1成都中医药大学硕士学位论文AbstractObjective:Tostudytheclinicalefficacyofshenquesalt
3、separatedmoxibustionfortreatmentofmelasmacasesandresearchintotheefficacyoftraditionalChinesemedicinetreatmentofmelasmaandmechanismofChinesemedicinefortheclinicaltreatmentofthisdiseasetoprovidecertaininformationandbasisforthesearchforsimple,easy,safeandeffectivemedicin
4、etoprovideatheoreticalbasisfortreatment.Methods:80patientsdiagnosedasmelasmawererandomlydividedintotwogroups,moxibustiontreatmentgroup(observationgroup)40cases,traditionalChinesemedicineoraltreatmentgroup(controlgroup)40cases.ObservationgroupwastreatedwithShenquesalts
5、eparatedmoxibustion,moxibustiondoneonceeveryday,meanwhiletheareaandcolorofthelesionswereobserved,recordingwasdoneonceeveryweek,theassessmentoftreatmentefficacywasevaluatedafter4weeks,8weeksand12weeks.ThecontrolgroupwastreatedwithtraditionalChineseoralmedicine,threetim
6、eseveryday,atthesametimetheareaandthecolorofskinlesionswerekeptunderobservation,recordingwasdoneonceeveryweek,theassessmentoftreatmentefficacywasevaluatedafter4weeks,8weeksand12weeks.Results:Basiccurewasseenin1cases,effectivein18cases,improvementin9cases,ineffectivein
7、12cases,thetotaleffectiverateis47.5%.Controlgroupin15cases,improvementin9cases,ineffectivein16cases,thetotaleffectiverateis37.5%.thestatisticalanalysis(P>0.05)beforeandafterthetreatmentwerenodifferentpointsbetweentheobservationgroupandcontrolgroup.Conclusions:Shenques
8、altseparatedmoxibustionfortreatmentofmelasmahasgivensatisfactoryresults,acupuncturetreatmentofmelasmahasbroadprospectsKeywor