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1、2018“外研社杯”全国英语写作大赛样题2018/03/2216:45:46比赛考查题型说明:1.初赛和复赛:比赛题型为议论文写作1篇(500词左右)、说明文/应用文写作1篇(300-500词),写作时间共120分钟,满分100分。2.决赛:比赛题型为议论文写作1篇(800词左右)、记叙文写作1篇(600-800词),写作时间共180分钟,满分100分。注:本样题中,说明文和应用文以初/复赛赛题为例,议论文和记叙文以决赛赛题为例。样题仅供了解题型,不提供参考答案。 类型1说明文写作(ExpositoryWriting)比赛内容:选手完成一篇说
2、明文写作(300-500词)。侧重考查选手解说事物、阐明事理的能力,以及运用知识、观察理解、梳理分析、提炼总结、跨文化沟通的综合能力。评分标准(总分50分):ExpositoryWriting Content/Ideas (40%) 1.Writingeffectivelyaddressesthetopicandthetask; 2.Writingpresentsaclearthesis; 3.Writingmaintainsaformalstyleandanobjectivetone. Organization/ Development (
3、30%) 1.Writingiswell-organizedandwell-developed,usingappropriatedevelopmentpatterns(e.g., definition,illustration,casualanalysis,processanalysis,classification,comparison/contrast, etc.)tosupportthethesisortoillustrateideas; 2.Writingdisplayscoherence,progression,consistenc
4、yandunity; 3.Textualelementsarewell-connectedthroughexplicitlogicaland/orlinguistictransitions. Language (30%) 1.Spellingisaccurate; 2.Writingdisplaysconsistentfacilityinuseoflanguage; 3.Writingdemonstratesappropriateregister,syntacticvariety,andeffectiveuseofvocabulary. Sa
5、mpletask1Writeapassagebasedonthechartbelow.ThechartshowsthehourlyAQI(AirQualityIndex)inBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhouonthesameday.Inyourwriting,youshouldsummarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeaturesandmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Youshouldwriteatleast300wordsb
6、utnomorethan500words.Note:AQI 0-50 Good 51-100 Moderate 101-150 Lightlypolluted 151-200 Moderatelypolluted 201-300 Heavilypolluted >300 Severelypolluted 类型2 应用文写作(PracticalWriting) 比赛内容:选手完成一篇应用文写作(300-500词)。侧重考查选手使用得体的格式、内容和语言实现有效沟通、达到交际目的的能力。
7、 评分标准(总分50分): PracticalWriting Content/Ideas (40%) 1.Writingfulfillsthecommunicativepurposes; 2.Writingpresentsclearintentionwithsupportingdetails; 3.Writingusesproperstyle,formatandtone. Organization/ Development (30%) 1.Writingiswell-organizedandwell-developed,usingappro
8、priatedevelopmentpatterns(e.g.,definition, illustration,casualanalysis,processanal