最简单的医学英语适合初学者哦

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1、普通英语与医学英语CommonEnglishandMedicalEnglish普通英语医学英语普通英语医学英语心脏heartcard(io)-eg:cardiologist胃stomachgastr-eg:gastritis肝liverhepat-eg:hepatitis皮肤skinderm-eg:dermatology骨boneosteo-eg:osteoporosis神经nerveneur-eg:neuropathy肺lungpneumo-,pulmo-eg:pneumonia耳朵earot(o)-eg:otitis肾kidne

2、ynephr-e.g:nephritis鼻子noserhino-e.g.:rhinopolypus细胞cellcyt-e.g:cytologic大脑brainencephal-e.g:encephalopathycerebro-Meaning词义Root词根Example词例喉throatlaryng(o)-laryngitislaryngospasm胸chestthorac(o)-thoracentesisthoracolumbar胸腰的pneumohemothoraxPracticeotorhinolaryngologistPr

3、acticepneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosisPractice阿片受体opiumreceptor生物碱alkaloid阿片opioidalkali-碱opioidpeptidealkalinuria阿片肽alkaemiaalkalosis颅内压intracranialpressurecrinio-颅crinioplastycraniocerebralinjury心血管系统cardiovascularsystem临床应用2.肺水肿：pneumoedemapulmolithpneu

4、mohypoxiapulmonaryvein肺静脉pulmonaryartery肺动脉记一些有用的前后缀e.g.:amino-氨基glucosyl-葡糖基hydroxy-羟基carboxyl羧基MathematicalFormulasandEquation(4+7⅝-5.88×6)2½=-9.462Thisformulaisgenerallyreadas:fourplussevenandfive-eighthsminusfivepointeighty-eightmultipliedbysix,alldividedbytwoandah

5、alf,equalsminusninepointfoursixtwo.MathematicalSymbolsSymbolReadingExampleMeaninginFull+plusu+vuplusv–minusv–uvminusu´,∙times,multiplym´vmtimesv(massmultipliedbyvelocity)¸,∕divide,over120¸40onehundredandtwentydividedbyforty=equalbeequalto1ton=1000kgOnetonequals(isequal

6、to)onethousandkilograms.¹notequalx¹yXdoesnotequalY.ºbeequivalentto1mmverticalº5NOnemillimeterverticalisequivalenttofivenewtons.≌beidenticallyequaltoDABC≌DA’B’C’TriangleABCisidenticallyequaltotriangleapostropheA’B’C’.»beapproximatelyequalto60km/h»17m/sSixtykilometersper

7、hourisapproximatelyequaltoseventeenmeterspersecond.Index:234-4square,cube,tothe4thpower,totheminus4thpower224310410-4twosquaredfourcubedtentothepowerfour;tentothefourthpowertentothepowerminusfour;tentotheminusfourthpowerÖ3Ö4Ösquareroot,cubicroot,the4throotÖ53Ö84Ö34thes

8、quarerootoffivethecubicrootofeightthefourthrootofthirty-fourgreaterthan>18mmg