资源描述：
《高三英语专题复习之五》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、高三英语专题复习之五书面表达Ⅱ软件用途高考复习制作平台PowerPoint制作人汝州市一高叶金山制作日期2003.2书面表达常用句型英语句子的种类简单句(simplesentence)并列句(compoundsentence)复合句(complexsentence)Ⅰ.简单句(SimpleSentence)只包含一个主谓结构Maryopenedthedoor.两个主语和一个谓语Steveandhisfriendarecomingtodinner.一个主语和两个谓语Maryopenedthedoorandgr
2、eetedtheguests.简单句的五种基本句型(1)主语+连系动词+表语S+LV+PTheweatherisverycold.(2)主语+不及物动词S+ViHelaughed.(3)主语+及物动词+宾语S+V+OIlikeChinesefood.ViVt(4)主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语S+V+IO+DOShetaughtthemphysics.(5)主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语S+V+O+CWemustkeeptheroomwarm.IODO请说出下列句子类型1.Summeriscoming
3、.2.Theywon’tletmego.3.HeshowedmeanewTVset.4.Sheknowswhattodo.5.Theweatherisverycold.S+ViS+V+OS+V+O+CS+V+IO+DOS+LV+P把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。Ⅱ.并列句(ParallelSentence)IturnedontheTV.Iwatchedit.IturnedontheTVandwatchedit.Iboughtmysisterapresent.Shedidn’tlike
4、it.Iboughtmysisterapresent,butshedidn’tlikeit.并列句并列句常用并列连词coordinatingconjunctions平行并列连词转折并列连词因果并列连词选择并列连词and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…norbut,however,while,yetfor,soor,either…or1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.2.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt.Hewasafrai
5、dofthedog.Hewastired,sohewenttobed.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt,forhewasafraidofthedog.请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句Hemadeapromise.Hedidn’tkeepit.Hemadeapromise,butHedidn’tkeepit.Maryisopeningthedoor.Johnisgreetingherguests.Maryisopeningthedoor,andJohnisgree
6、tingherguests.由一个主句加一个或多个从句构成复合句主句是一个完整的句子(independentsentence),它可以独立存在。从句是一个不完整的句子,它必须和一个主句连用，不能独立存在.Ⅲ.复合句（CompoundSentence)Bythetimehearrived,1wehadalreadyleft.2请指出该复合句的主句和从句部分。从句主句1.名词从句在复合句中，主要包含以下类型从句：1）主语从句2）宾语从句3）表语从句4）同位语从句2.状语从句3.定语从句1.宾语从句2.状语从句3
7、.定语从句书面表达中经常使用的从句有：指出下列各从句的类型：Ihopethateverythingisallright.ShewasreadingthenewspaperwhenIcamein.Sheisthegirlwhosingsbestofall.宾语从句状语从句定语从句Hehasfoundout.Shewaslate.(why)请用括号中所给的词把每组句子连接为一个复合句Istillremembertheday.IfirstcametoBeijingonthatday.(when)Istillrem
8、emberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing.Hehasfoundoutwhyshewaslate.1.I’llgivethelettertohim.Iseehim.(时间)2.Hedidn’tcomeyesterday.Hewasill.(原因)3.Itissuchabigbox.Nobodycanmoveit.(结果)4.We’llgotothegreatwall.It’sfineto
