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页数:8页
时间:2018-11-26
《雅思写作报告类写作方法》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、雅思写作:报告类范文例文CauseandsuggestIncitiesandtownsallovertheworldthehighvolumeoftrafficisaproblem.Whatarethecausesofthisandwhatactionscanbetakentosolvethisproblem?开头段Itisundoubtedlythecasethaturbanareasaroundtheworldincreasinglysufferfromcongestion.Inthisessay,Iexaminethereasonsforthistrendandsugg
2、estsomepracticalpoliciestheauthoritiescouldimplementtoreducetheleveloftrafficinourcities主体段1Thefirststepistounderstandwhytraffichasincreasedintownsandcities.Broadlyspeaking,therearethreemainreasonsforthis.Oneisthatcarshavebecomemoreaffordablefortheaverageconsumerandtheyarenolongeraluxuryite
3、m,butsomethingthatmostfamiliesexpecttoown.Asecondreasonisthatpublictransporthasbecomeincreasinglyunreliableinrecentyears,notleastbecausemanybusandtrainserviceshavebeenreducedbecauseofthedifficultyinfundingthem.Thethirdreasonisthatsocietyhasingeneralbecomemoremobileandthismeansmorepeoplearep
4、reparedtocommutetoworkbycarthantheywerebefore.主体段2Thereisalmostcertainlynoonesolutiontothisproblemgiventhecomplexityofitscauses.However,oneoptionhastobetoimprovethereliabilityofpublictransporttoencouragepeopletotakethebusorthetrainratherthangetinthecar.Itwouldalsobepossibletodiscouragepeopl
5、efromdrivingtoworkbyintroducingspecialtariffsforusingtheroads,especiallyduringpeakperiods.AsuccessfulexampleofthisisthecongestionchargeschemeinLondonwhichhascertainlyreducedtheleveloftrafficininner-cityareas.结尾段Inconclusion,thereareavarietyofdifferentfactorsthathaveledtorisinglevelsoftraffi
6、cinurbanareas.Whileitmaynotbepossibletofindacompletesolution,anyactionshouldprobablyinvolveencouraginggreateruseofpublictransportandmakingitmoreexpensiveforthemotoristtodriveinurbanareas.题目特征:调查某件事情的“原因”,“后果”以及“解决方案”(就像写一个调查报告的感觉)注:提问只会涉及以上三个因素的任意两个,不会三个都问到。报告类中会用到的高频词汇:原因:Reason;Cause;Trig
7、ger措施:Measure;Method;Approach采取:Take;Adopt;Workout题目:Manyyoungpeoplenowadaysleaveschoolswithnegativeattitudetowardslearning.Whydoesthishappen?(原因)Whatdoyouthinkwouldencourageyoungpeopletohaveapositiveattitude?(解决方案)(纸质版见讲义P32页)开头段1).Inpresent-daysociety,
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