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1、招远金兴小区住宅楼设计摘要:本次毕业设计为招远金兴小区住宅楼设计,该楼为商业住宅。该毕业设计内容包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。此住宅楼为五层现浇混凝土框架结构,位于山东省烟台市招远市,抗震设防烈度为7度,总建筑面积约4000平方米。建筑设计部分,根据建筑的功能确定建筑的整体的初步布局,然后确定具体各部分的大小和尺寸。在结构设计中,首先根据建筑要求,地质条件,框架布局等确定构件方案,选取一榀框架进行计算,而后对恒载、活载及风荷载进行统计;然后采用D值法进行风荷载作用下的结构内力计算,分层法进行竖向荷载作用下的结构内力计算;再进行内力组合分析,找出最不利的内力组合,进
2、行构件计算;最后,根据计算结果,按照构造要求,绘制结构施工图。通过设计,使得本建筑在满足要求的基础上,更体现出人性化的设计理念。关键词:住宅楼;钢筋混凝土框架结构;建筑设计;结构设计IIDesignofZhaoyuanJinxingResidentialBuildingAbstract:ThegraduationdesignforZhaoyuanJinXingresidentialbuildingdesign,thebuildingofcommercialhousing.Thegraduationdesignincludestwopartsarchitecture
3、designandstructuredesign.ThisbuildingisfivestoryconcreteframestructureislocatedinZhaoyuanCity,ShandongProvince,YantaiCity,theearthquakeintensityis7degrees,thetotalconstructionareaofabout4000squaremeters.Partofthearchitecturaldesign,theoveralllayoutofthebuildingwaspreliminarilydetermin
4、edaccordingtothefunctionofthebuilding,andthendeterminethespecificsizeandsizeofeachpart.Instructuraldesign,accordingtotheconstructionrequirements,thegeologicalconditions,determinethecomponentframeworklayout,selectaframeworkforthecalculation,thencarriesonthestatisticstothedeadload,livel
5、oadandwindload;andthenuseDvaluemethodtocalculatetheinternalforceofthestructureunderwindload,theinternalforceofthestructurelayermethodforverticalload.Thecalculationandanalysis;combinationofinternalforces,findoutthemostunfavorablecombinationofinternalforces,thecomponentcalculation;final
6、ly,accordingtothecalculationresults,inaccordancewiththeconstructionrequirements,structureconstructiondrawings.Throughthedesign,thebuildingmeetstherequirements,butalsoreflectthehumanizeddesignconcept.Keywords:residentialbuilding;reinforcedconcreteframe;architecturaldesign;structuredesi
7、gnII目录中文摘要.....................................................................................................................................IAbstract.....................................................................................................................................
8、Ⅱ第一章建