2000-2013年考研英语历年真题和答案解析(英语一)

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1、2013年考研英语（一）真题SectionIUseofEnglish　　Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)　　Peopleare,onthewhole,pooratconsideringbackgroundinformationwhenmakingindividualdecisions.Atfirstglancethismightseemlikeastrengt

2、hthat___1___theabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby___2___factors.ButDrSimontonspeculatedthataninabilitytoconsiderthebig___3___wasleadingdecision-makerstobebiasedbythedailysamplesofinformationtheywereworkingwith.___4___,hetheorizedthatajudge___5___ofappearingtoosoft___6___

3、crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison___7___hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.　　To___8___thisidea,theyturnedtheirattentiontotheuniversity-admissionsprocess.Intheory,the___9___ofanapplicantshouldnotdependonthefewothers___10

4、___randomlyforinterviewduringthesameday,butDrSimontonsuspectedthetruthwas___11___.　　Hestudiedtheresultsof9,323MBAinterviews___12___by31admissionsofficers.Theinterviewershad___13___applicantsonascaleofonetofive.Thisscale___14___numerousfactorsintoconsideration.Thescoreswere___1

5、5___usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant’sscoreontheGMAT,astandardizedexamwhichis___16___outof800points,tomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimorher.　　DrSimontonfoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidateinadailyseriesofintervieweeswas0.75pointsormorehigherthanthatoftheone___17___that,thent

6、hescoreforthenextapplicantwould___18___byanaverageof0.075points.Thismightsoundsmall,butto___19___theeffectsofsuchadecreaseacandidatewouldneed30moreGMATpointsthanwouldotherwisehavebeen___20___.　　1.AgrantsBsubmitsCtransmitsDdelivers　　2.AminorBexternalCcrucialDobjective　　3.Aissue

7、BvisionCpictureDmoment　　4.AAboveallBOnaverageCInprincipleDForexample　　5.AfondBfearfulCcapableDthoughtless　　6.AinBforCtoDon　　7.AifBuntilCthoughDunless　　8.A.testB.emphasizeC.shareD.promote　　9.A.decisionB.qualityC.statusD.success　　10.A.foundB.studiedC.chosenD.identified　　11.A.oth

8、erwiseB.defensibleC.replaceableD.exceptional　　12.A.inspiredB.