妇产科英文单词

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1、Gynecologist妇科学家Oncologist肿瘤学家Endocrinologist内分泌学家Pathologist病理学家Cytologist细胞学家Perinatologist围产学家Neonatologist新生儿学家Radiologist放射学家Geneticist遗传学家Anesthetist麻醉医师Attendingphysician主治医师Residentphysician住院医师Intern实习医师ANATOMYReproductiveSystem(GenitalSystem)

2、生殖系统Genitaltract生殖道ORGANSvulva外阴monspubis阴阜vestibule前庭clitoris阴蒂prepuse包皮labiummajor大阴唇Bartholin'sgland巴氏腺labiumminor小阴唇urethralorifice尿道口perineum会阴vagina阴道fornix穹窿uterus子宫corpus宫体fundus宫底isthmus峡部cervix宫颈endocervialcanal宫颈管endometrium子宫内膜myometrium子宫肌

3、层serosa浆膜Fallopiantube输卵管ampulla壶腹部fimbria伞部ovary卵巢cortex皮质medulla髓质hilum卵巢门Douglaspouch(Cul-de-sac)子宫直肠窝LIGAMENTSbroadlig.阔韧带roundlig.圆韧带cardinallig.主韧带uterosacrallig.宫骶韧带infundibulo-pelviclig.漏斗骨盆韧带inguinallig.腹股沟韧带sacrospinouslig.骶棘韧带BLOODVESSELSova

4、rianartery卵巢动脉uterinea.子宫动脉ascendingbranch升支desecndingbranch降支commoniliaca.髂总动脉externailiaca.髂外动脉internaliliaca.(hypogastrica.)髂内动脉superiorvesicala.膀胱上动脉abdominalaorta腹主动脉inderiorvenacava下腔静脉inferiormesenterica.肠系膜下动脉femorala.股动脉greatsaphenousvein大隐静脉n

5、utritionala.营养动脉NERVESobturatorn.闭孔神经pre-sacraln.骶前神经sympatheticn.交感神经parasympatheticn副交感神经MUSCLESlevatoranim.提肛肌pubococcygeousm.耻骨尾骨肌illiococcygeousm.髂骨尾骨肌sphineteranim.肛门括约肌psoasmajorm.腰大肌PELVICBONEpubicbone耻骨pubicarch耻骨弓symphysispubis耻骨联合pubicramus(

6、i)耻骨支ilium髂骨ischium坐骨ischialtuberosity坐骨结节ischialspine坐骨棘sacrum骶骨promontory骶岬sacroiliacjoint骶髂关节coccyx尾骨verterbra(e)椎骨spinalcolumn脊柱ABDOMINALVISCERAANDSTRUCTUREperitoneum腹膜parietalperitoneum壁层腹膜visceralperitoneum脏层腹膜peritonealreflection腹膜反折intraperiton

7、eal腹膜内extraperitoneal腹膜外retroperitoneal胃stomach贲门cardia幽门pylorus胃底intestine(Bowel)肠smallintestine小肠duodenum十二指肠jejunum空肠ileum回肠largeintestine大肠ascendingcolon升结肠transversecolon横结肠desecndingcolon降结肠sigmoidcolon乙状结肠cecum盲肠appendix阑尾ileocecaljunction回盲部rec

8、tum直肠analcanal肛管mesentery肠系膜mesocolon结肠系膜omentum网膜liver肝spleen脾pancreas胰gallbladder胆囊kidney肾ureter输尿管uriinarybladder膀胱utethra尿道diaphragm膈ENDOCRINEORGANSpituitarygland(hypophysis)垂体supra-renal(adrenal)gland肾上腺throidgland甲状腺pancreaticisla