民商法学与经济法学专业词汇

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1、民商法学与经济法学专业词汇民商法学与经济法学专业词汇CivilLaercialLaicLaent办理注销登记：canceltheregistration被代理人：theprincipal被侵权人theinfringed本人名义：inone’sname标的subjectmatter补偿制度pensationsystem不动产登记制　LotandBlockSystem财产法propertylaortgage财产继承权：therightofinheritance财产关系和人身关系：propertyrelatio

2、nshipsandpersonalrelationships财产管理人propertyadministrator;custodianofproperty财产混同confusion;hotchpot财产留置权encumbrance采用书面形式：incontract;adreferendumcontract长期合同long-termcontract偿付能力solvencycapabilityofreimbursement超越代理权：beyondthescopeofone’spoortgageortageoft

3、heship;shipmortgage船舶抵押权的设定establishmentofmortgageoftheship船舶抵押的消灭extinguishmentsofthemortgageoftheship船舶抵押权登记registrationofshipmortgage船舶留置权possessorylien;lienofship村民委员会：thevillagemittee惩罚性的损害赔偿punitivedamages乘人之危：takeadvantageofone’sunfavorableposition

4、处分财产disposeofproperties处分权actofdisposition处分原则principleofdisposition代理民事活动：berepresentedincivilactivitiesby代理权终止：theexpirationofone’spoinistrativeact等价有偿：makingpensationforequalvalue对等原则　principleofreciprocity对价consideration对抗措施countermeasure对人权rightinper

5、sonam;personalright对世权realright;rightinrem恶意串通：conspiremaliciously恶意行为illalafides法人judicialperson;legalbody法人的权利能力legalcapacityofjuristicperson法人的责任能力capacityforresponsibilityofjuristicperson法人权限corporatepo附带原因contributorycause;inherentcause附条件的民事法律行为：con

6、ditionalciviljuristicacts附条件的权利conditionalright赋予权力entitle个体工商户：individualbusinesses个人合伙：individualpartnership各尽所能，按劳分配fromeachaccordingtohisability,toeachaccordingtohisneeds给付定金：leaveadepositinistrativeagencyforindustryandmerce公民基本义务fundamentaldutiesofci

7、tizens合同contract合同法　contractla)合同条款contractterms(orcontractclause)合同有效期contractlife合同正本originalsofthecontract合伙人：partners合议制collegialsystem核准登记的经营范围：集体所有制企业：anenterpriseundercollectiveoittee履行监护职责：fulfilldutyofguardianship埋藏物、隐藏物：buriedorconcealedobject买卖

8、、出租、抵押、转让：besold,leased,mortgagedortransferred农村承包经营户：leaseholdingfarmhouseholds平等主体：civilsubjectsergerofanenterpriseaslegalperson企业法人解散：disbandingofanenterpriseaslegalperson契约自由libertyofcontract取得不当得利：profitsacquir