2013考研英语真题95351199

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1、2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语一试题SectionⅠUseofEnglish　　　　Peopleare,onthewhole,pooratconsideringbackgroundinformationwhenmakingindividualdecisions.Atfirstglancethismightseemlikeastrengththat1theabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby2factors.ButDr.UriSimonsohnspeculatedthata

2、ninabilitytoconsiderthebig3wasleadingdecision-makerstobebiasedbythedailysamplesofinformationtheywereworkingwith.4,hetheorisedthatajudge5ofappearingtoosoft6crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison7hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoprobationonthat

3、day.　　To8thisidea,heturnedtotheuniversity-admissionsprocess.Intheory,the9ofanapplicantshouldnotdependonthefewothers10randomlyforinterviewduringthesameday,butDrSimonsohnsuspectedthetruthwas11.　　Hestudiedtheresultsof9,323MBAinterviews,12by31admissionsofficers.Theinte

4、rviewershad13applicantsonascaleofonetofive.Thisscale14numerousfactorsintoconsideration.Thescoreswere15usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant'sscoreontheGraduateManagementAdmissionTest,orGMAT,astandardisedexamwhichis16outof800points,tomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimorhe

5、r.　　DrSimonsohnfoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidateinadailyseriesofintervieweeswas0.75pointsormorehigherthanthatoftheone17that,thenthescoreforthenextapplicantwould18byanaverageof0.075points.Thismightsoundsmall,butto19theeffectsofsuchadecreaseacandidatewouldneed30m

6、oreGMATpointsthanwouldotherwisehavebeen20.　　1.[A]grant[B]submits[C]transmits[D]delivers　　2.[A]minor[B]objective[C]crucial[D]external　　3.[A]issue[B]vision[C]picture[D]moment　　4.[A]Forexample[B]Onaverage[C]Inprinciple[D]Aboveall　　5.[A]fond[B]fearful[C]capable[D]thoug

7、htless　　6.[A]in[B]on[C]to[D]for　　7.[A]if[B]until[C]though[D]unless　　8.[A]promote[B]emphasize[C]share[D]test　　9.[A]decision[B]quality[C]status[D]success　　10.[A]chosen[B]stupid[C]found[D]identified11.[A]exceptional[B]defensible[C]replaceable[D]otherwise　　12.[A]inspir

8、ed[B]expressed[C]conducted[D]secured　　13.[A]assigned[B]rated[C]matched[D]arranged　　14.[A]put[B]got[C]gave[D]took　　15.[A]instead[B]then[C]ever[D]r