高考英语词汇(整理)

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1、Aabandonhiswifeandchildren/hishope抛妻弃子abandononeselfto放纵于havetheabilitytodosth有能力做sthgoabroad出国beabsentfrom缺席beabsorbedin全神贯注于have/gettheaccessto有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利byaccident无意的accordingto根据accusesbofsth控告sbsth,指责sbsth=chargesbwithsthbeaccustomedto习惯于=beusedtoactas起着..的作用takeanactivepartin积极参加ad

2、apt(sb)to适应sthaddupto合计达addto添加,增添inadditionto除了...之外admittosb向sb承认admit(to)doing承认做sthadmitsbto/intosth使sb进入sthbeadmittedto/intocollegeadoptachild/policy收养一个孩子/采用政策inadvance提前,事先takeadvantageof利用haveanadvantage(ofsth)oversb有超越sb的sth的优点givesbanadvantageoversb给sb超越sb的优势advisesbtodo建议sb去做sthadvis

3、edoing建议做sthcan/could(not)affordsth/todo供应(不)起sth/做sthbeafraidtodo/of不敢做sth/害怕sthintheafternoon在下午againandagain再三attheageof在...岁的时候agreeon就sth达成一致意见agreewithsb同意sbnotagreewithsb不适应sbagreetosth(plan,suggestion…)同意计划/建议agreetodo/that同意去做sthIcan’tagreewithyouanymore.非常同意goahead去吧,去做吧aheadof在...的前面

4、firstaid急救aimatdoing/sb/sth以...为目标aimsthatsb把sth瞄准sbaimtodo目标去做withtheaimofdoing有sth的目标attheairport在机场firealarm火警setthealarmfor..o’clock把闹钟调在..点钟onalert警觉的allovertheworld/country全世界/全国firstofall首先inall总共notatall/not…atall别客气/根本不allowsbtodo允许sb去做sthallowdoing允许做sthallowfor考虑到beamazedat/by对sth惊喜b

5、eamazedtodo惊喜的做sthachieve/fulfill/realizeone’sambition实现sb的志向anambitiontodo/ofdoingsth做sth的志向alarge/considerableamountof大量的tosb’samusement使sb感到开心的是amusementpark游乐场andsoon等等froma(different/unusual/strange…)angle从...的角度beangrywithsb生sb的气beangryabout/over/atsth生sth的气theanswerto(thequestion)...的回答a

6、nswerthephone/thedoor接电话/应门answerfor对…负责beannoyedat/withsb对sb感到恼怒beannoyedabout/by对sth恼怒beanxiousabout对sth焦虑beanxioustodo急切的去做sthbeanxiousforsbtodo热切希望sb去做315metersapart相隔5米fallapart瓦解/崩溃tearsthapart把sth撕碎tellsthapart区分sthapartfrom除了sth之外apologizetosbforsth/doing因为sth向sb道歉makeanapologytosbfor因为

7、sth向sb道歉owesbanapology应该向sb道歉Itisapparent(tosb)that很明显...appealtosbtodo呼吁sb去做sthappeartodo似乎/好象去做sthItappearsthat似乎/好象Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.不要以貌取人.Neverjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.loseappetite失去胃口spoil/ruinsb’sappetitefor破坏对st