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1、录音机放音键的模具设计摘要本论文应用本专业所学课程的理论和生产实际知识进行一次冷冲压模具设计工作的实际训练从而培养和提高独立工作能力,巩固与扩充了冷冲压模具设计等课程所学的内容,掌握冷冲压模具设计的方法和步骤,掌握冷冲压模具设计的基本的模具技能懂得了怎样分析零件的工艺性,怎样确定工艺方案,了解了模具的基本结构,提高了计算能力,绘图能力,熟悉了规范和标准,同时各科相关的课程都有了全面的复习,独立思考的能力也有了提高。本设计为录音机放音键的模具设计,根据设计零件的尺寸、材料、批量生产等要求,首先分析零件的工艺性,确定冲裁工艺方案及模具结构方案,然后通过工艺设计计算,
2、确定排样和裁板,计算冲压力和压力中心,初选压力机,计算凸、凹模刃口尺寸和公差,最后设计选用零、部件,对压力机进行校核,绘制模具总装草图,以及对模具主要零件的加工工艺规程进行编制。其中在结构设计中,主要对凸模、凹模、凸凹模、定位零件、卸料与出件装置、模架、冲压设备、紧固件等进行了设计,对于部分零部件选用的是标准件,就没深入设计,并且在结构设计的同时,对部分零部件进行了加工工艺分析,最终才完成这篇毕业设计。关键词:模具;冲裁件;凸模;凹模;凸凹模39AbstractInthispaper,theapplicationofthelessonslearnedprofes
3、sionaltheoreticalandpracticalknowledgeintheproductionofacoldstampingdiedesignpracticaltraininginordertodevelopandimprovetheabilitytoworkindependently,toconsolidateandexpandthecurriculumcontentlearnedcoldstampingdiedesign,mastercoldstampingmethodsandproceduresmolddesign,mastercoldstam
4、pingdiemolddesignskillstounderstandthebasicprocessofhowtoanalyzetheparts,howtodeterminetheprocessplan,understandthebasicstructureofthemold,improvedcomputingpower,graphicscapabilities,familiarwiththenormsandstandards,whilesubjectsrelatedcourseshaveacomprehensivereview,theabilityofinde
5、pendentthinkinghasalsobeenimproved.Thedesignisforarecorderplayerdiedesign,accordingtothesizeofthedesigncomponents,materials,massproduction,etc.,thefirstpartoftheprocessofanalysistodeterminetheblankingprocessplanninganddiestructureoftheprogram,andthenthroughtheprocessdesigncalculation
6、s,determinethenestingandcuttingboard,calculatethepressureandpressurewashedcenters,primarypresses,computingconvexandconcaveDieCuttingEdgedimensionsandtolerances,thefinaldesignselectionofpartsandcomponents,topressforchecking,drawingdieassemblydrawings,aswellasMoldprocessingtechnologyof
7、themainpartstothepreparationprocedures.Inwhichthestructuraldesign,primarilytothepunchanddie,punchanddie,positioningparts,unloadingandoutofpiecesofequipment,mold,pressingequipment,fasteners,etc.hasbeendesigned,fortheselectionofsomecomponentsarestandardparts,thereisnoin-depthdesign,and
8、structuralde