1、自考英语二重点讲解复习资料自考英语二复习资料第一章 重点单词扩充讲解: 1. organizational: a 组织上的 由此我们可以联想到:organize: v 组织; organization: n 组织; organizer: n 组织者 请看下列习题,选择该组词里恰当的词填空: 1). Last week, our school ________ a spring outing. 2). The task calls for the highest _________ skill. 3). China has j
2、oined World Trade __________. 4). He is the __________ of the speech contest. Answers: organized, organizational, Organization, organizer 2. objective: n 目标; a 客观的,反义词subjective: 主观的 3. predict: v 预言、预示; 由此我们可以联想到:prediction: n 预言; predictable: a 可预测的; predictor: n 预
3、言家 4. simplify: v 简化 由此我们可以联想到:simple: a 简单的; simply: ad 简单地,仅仅地; simplification: n 简化; simplified: a 被简化的。 Exercises for the above words: 1). The machine is _____ in operation but complex in structure. 2). Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in the original is beyond our
4、 capacity while ____ edition is quite easy. 3). There is no point in arguing about it, because it is _______ a question of procedure. 4). The ______ of working process freed the workers fro heavy labor. Answers: simple; simplified; simply; simplification 5. tendency: n
5、 趋势、倾向;tend : v 倾向于„, tend to do sth e.g. old people have the tendency of getting fatter. Or old people tend to get fatter. 6. managerial: a 经理的、经营上的; 由此我们可以联想到:manage: v管理、经营; management: n; manager: n 经营者,管理者; manageable: a 可管理的、可经营的。 7. argue: v 争辩、争论,常用固定搭配:argu
6、with sb about/over sth由于某事而同某人争论; argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事; argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不要做某事。.. e.g. 1>. The young couple always argue with each other over their child’s education. 2>. I argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey. 8. define: v 给„下定义; d
7、efinition: n 定义 9. profitability: n 赚钱, 获利 由此我们可以联想到:profit: n 利润; profitable: a 有利可图的, 有好处的; profitless: a 没有利润的。 1). He has made a _____ from running a small restaurant. 2). The deal was ______ to all of us. 3). They valued _______ differently, which led to disagre
8、ement as to the correctness of decision. Answer: profit, pr