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1、I基于Android系统的手机地图应用软件开发摘要随着日异月新的科技发展，人们的生活越来越丰富多彩。我们已经身处信息爆炸以及知识经济繁荣的世界。这样的潮流同时带动了移动设备的迅猛发展，其中智能手机大有作为。而安卓操作系统正是现今智能手机上最为流行，最为开放，最有可能统治智能手机市场的一种功能强大的系统。本文通过介绍安卓系统的历史渊源，体系结构以及同各大主流手机操作系统的对比，指出安卓系统能独树一帜，统领手机市场的必然性。本文还全面展示了用Eclipse开发工具开发手机应用软件的方法，介绍了例如Activity，Intent，S
2、ervice以及ContentProvider等基础概念，分析了安卓应用程序的目录结构，基本组件以及数据存取等。在这些基本概念的理解之上，本文还详尽介绍了手机地图开发的步骤和实现机制。通过百度公司提供的API，获取其地图密钥，结合帮助文档，实现了地图的定位，路线绘制以及标记等基本功能。文章最后全面展示了此款手机地图应用软件的系统界面，调试结果以及各大功能，从而说明前期设计理念和方法的正确性和可行性。关键词：安卓，智能手机，定位，地图ITheDevelopmentofMobilePhoneMapBasedonAndroidOpe
3、ratingSystemABSTRACTWiththedevelopmentofchangeablescienceandtechnology,people’slifehasbecomemoreandmorecolorful.Wehavelivedintheworldthatinformationexplosionandknowledgeeconomyflourishing.Atthesametime,thetideputinmotiononthemobiledeviceswhichhasdevelopedrapidly.Int
4、hesedevices,thesmartphoneismakingitselfthebestone.Nowadays,AndroidSystemwhichisthemostpopularandopen,hasbecomethemostdominatedintelligenthandsetoperatingsystems,anditspowerfulfunctionwillmakeitselftheleaderamongthesmartphonemarket.Thisarticlehasintroducedthehistorya
5、ndstructureofAndroid,andmadeacontrastivewiththepresentmainintelligenthandsetoperatingsystems,throughwhichwecanacknowledgethereasonandinevitabilitywhyAndroidcanbeuniqueanddominatethehandsetphonemarket.Thisarticlealsoentirelydemonstratedthemethodofdevelopingphoneappli
6、cationwiththeEclipsedevelopmenttool,andintroducedthebasicconceptionsuchas“Activity”,“Intent”,“Service”and“ContentProvider”,andmadeanalysisonarchitecture,basicmodulesanddatastorageoperationofAndroidapplication.Afterunderstoodallthesebasicconception,thisarticlealsodet
7、aileddemonstratedtheprocedureandrealizationmechanismofmobilephonemapdevelopment.ThroughtheBaiduCorporation’sAPIandobtainedthemapkeyandcombinedwithrelativehelpdocument,itcanrealizethebasicfunctionsuchaspositioning,routedrawingandmarking.Attheendofthisarticle,theinter
8、faceofthemobilephonemapapplicationaswellasthedebuggingresultsandessentialfunctionhasbeentotallydemonstrated,whichstronglyprovedthatthedesi
