[工程科技]核电词汇

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1、夏亚峰第44页202021/10/4abnormalcondition异常工况absorberrod吸收棒absorptioncrosssection吸收截面accelerationpressuredrop加速度压降acceptabledailyintake(ADI)日容许摄入量acceptance验收acceptancestandard验收标准acceptancetest验收试验accidentanalysis事故分析accidentinterlockingmodule故障联锁组件accidentmitigation事故缓accidentsou

2、rce事故源accidentalshutdown事故停堆accumulator安注箱，蓄压箱activation活化activecomponent能动部件activepower有功功率actuate驱动，触发activityconcentration放射性浓度activitylevel放射性活度administrationbuildingandemergencycenterwatersupplyanddrainagesystem办公楼及应急中心给排水系统absorberchiller吸收剂冷却器aerodynamicbehavior空气动力特性a

3、fterfilter,(orpost-filter)后过滤器after-power,residualheatpower剩余功率airchangerate换气率airdeliverypipe供气管道airfilterunit(AFU)空气过滤机组airflowrate空气流量，风流量airhose空气软管airpump抽气泵airself-coolingtype空气自冷式airborneparticularsample(APS)气载粒子取样器alarm(output)module报警（输出）alarmwindow报警窗absorbeddoserat

4、e吸收剂量率absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptionratio吸收比accelerationpressureloss加速度压降损失acceptablelimit可接受限制acceptancecriterion(plcriteria)验收准则acceptancereport验收报告access通道，入口accidentconditions事故工况accidentmanagement事故处理accidentprevention事故预防accidentalexposure事故照射accumulateddose累积剂量aci

5、d-prooftile耐酸瓷砖activecarbonfilter活性炭过滤器activecoreheight堆芯活性高度activity{放射性}活度administrationbuildingandemergencycenterventilationsystem办公楼及应急中心通风系统adopting(oradoption)byequation等同采用adopting/adoptionbyequivalent等效采用aerialcable架空电缆aerosol气溶胶after-heatresidualheat剩余释热air(circuit)b

6、reaker空气断路器aircooler空气冷却器airfilterandabsorberunit(AFAU)空气过滤吸附机组airhandingunit(AHU)空气处理机组airintake采风口，进风口airsamplingdevice空气取样设备airsubmarinedose空气浸没剂量airborneradioactivity气载放射性alarm报警alarmsignal报警信号albedo反照率aligningpin定位销alphanumerickeyboard字母数字键盘QNPC-44-PRINTTIME:21-10-419:13

7、夏亚峰第44页202021/10/4AmericanConcreteInstitute(ACI)美国混凝土学会AmericanNationalStandardInstitute(ANSI)美国国家标准学会AmericanNuclearSociety(ANS)美国核学会AmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers(ASME)美国机械工程学会ampacity载流量analog/digital(A/D)converter模拟/数字转换器analogsignal模拟信号anchorbolt地角螺栓annex附录anti-rus

8、tagent防锈剂anti-vibrationbar防振条anticipatedoperationaloccurrence预计运行事件a